Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26362002›Full record

ArticleJournal of substance abuse treatment2015

Referrals and Treatment Completion for Prescription Opioid Admissions: Five Years of National Data.

Barbara St Marie, Ethan Sahker, Stephan Arndt

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of substance abuse treatment, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Use and Misuse of Opioid Pain Medications by Pregnant and Nonpregnant Women.Pain management nursing : official journal of the American Society of Pain Management Nurses · 2020
    Article
  6. Assessing Patients' Risk for Opioid Use Disorder.AACN advanced critical care · 2019
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Barbara St MarieCollege of Nursing, The University of Iowa, 101 College of Nursing Building, 50 Newton Road, Iowa City, IA 52242.
Ethan SahkerDepartment of Psychological and Quantitative Foundations, Counseling Psychology Program College of Education, University of Iowa, 361 Lindquist Center Iowa City, IA 52242; Iowa Consortium for Substance Abuse Research and Evaluation, 100 MTP4, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52245-5000, USA.
Stephan ArndtIowa Consortium for Substance Abuse Research and Evaluation, 100 MTP4, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52245-5000, USA; Department of Psychiatry, Carver College of Medicine, University of Iowa, 451 Newton Road 200 Medicine Administration Building, Iowa City, IA 52242; Department of Biostatistics, College of Public Health, University of Iowa, 145N. Riverside Drive 100 CPHB, Iowa City, IA 52242. Electronic address: stephan-arndt@uiowa.edu.

Funding

Pain and Associated Symptoms: Nurse Research TrainingT32NR011147 · NINR · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI HERR, KEELA A, MCCARTHY, ANN MARIE · 2010 to 2020
$1.9M
NINR NIH HHS T32 NR011147
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study examines sources of referral for prescription opioid admission to substance use disorder treatment facilities and their relative completion success rates using secondary analysis of an existing data set (treatment episode datasets-discharge). Five years of data from public and private treatment facilities were extracted for client discharges with no prior treatment (N=2,909,884). Healthcare professionals account for very few referrals to treatment (<10%). Prescription opioid clients referred into treatment had lower treatment success compared to other substance clients and when referred by healthcare providers had lower success rates (OR=0.72, 95% CI 0.70-0.75) than clients from other referral sources. Fewer treatment referrals for prescription opioid misuse by healthcare providers and lower success rates are significant and timely findings due to the prevalence of prescription opioid misuse. Healthcare providers are well positioned to refer early for prescription opioid misuse and continue support of their patients during treatment.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultChildFemaleHealth PersonnelHumansMaleMiddle AgedOpioid-Related DisordersOutcome Assessment, Health CarePrescription Drug MisuseReferral and ConsultationSex FactorsWhite PeopleYoung AdultHealthcare referralPrescription opioidSubstance abuseTreatment outcomes

Identifiers

PMID26362002
PMCPMC4704687

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.