Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26361057›Full record

ArticleNeuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology2016

Adolescent Social Stress Produces an Enduring Activation of the Rat Locus Coeruleus and Alters its Coherence with the Prefrontal Cortex.

Gerard A Zitnik, Andrè L Curtis, Susan K Wood, Jay Arner, Rita J Valentino

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 45 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. A noradrenergic-hypothalamic neural substrate for stress-induced sleep disturbances.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
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  10. Noradrenergic Activity in the Olfactory Bulb Is a Key Element for the Stability of Olfactory Memory.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Gerard A ZitnikDivision of Stress Neurobiology, Department of Anesthesiology, Abramson Research Center, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Andrè L CurtisDivision of Stress Neurobiology, Department of Anesthesiology, Abramson Research Center, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Susan K WoodDepartment of Pharmacology, Physiology and Neuroscience, University of South Carolina School of Medicine, Columbia, SC, USA.
Jay ArnerDivision of Stress Neurobiology, Department of Anesthesiology, Abramson Research Center, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Rita J ValentinoDivision of Stress Neurobiology, Department of Anesthesiology, Abramson Research Center, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Children's Hospital of Philadelphia · USUniversity of South Carolina · US

Funding

Targeting early ceramide elevation in pre-symptomatic eczemaP20GM103641 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA AT COLUMBIA · PI ENOS, REILLY, NAGARKATTI, PRAKASH S · 2012 to 2023
$20.7M
TRAINING PROGRAM IN NEUROPSYCHOPHARMACOLOGY-PREDOCTORALT32MH014654 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI BERRETTINI, WADE H · 1985 to 2021
$5.0M
Development of Defensive Behavior and Social Stress ConsequencesR01MH093981 · NIMH · CHILDREN'S HOSP OF PHILADELPHIA · PI BHATNAGAR, SEEMA · 2011 to 2018
$3.7M
American Heart Association-American Stroke Association 13BGIA14370026NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM103641NIMH NIH HHS MH0939810NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH093981NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH014654NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH014654-36
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Early life stress is associated with the development of psychiatric disorders. Because the locus coeruleus-norepinephrine (LC-NE) system is a major stress-response system that is implicated in psychopathology, developmental differences in the response of this system to stress may contribute to increased vulnerability. Here LC single unit and network activity were compared between adult and adolescent rats during resident-intruder stress. In some rats, LC and medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC) coherence was quantified. The initial stress tonically activated LC neurons and induced theta oscillations, while simultaneously decreasing LC auditory-evoked responses in both age groups. Stress increased LC-mPFC coherence within the theta range. With repeated exposures, adolescent LC neuronal and network activity remained elevated even in the absence of the stressor and were unresponsive to stressor presentation. In contrast, LC neurons of adult rats exposed to repeated social stress were relatively inhibited in the absence of the stressor and mounted robust responses upon stressor presentation. LC sensory-evoked responses were selectively blunted in adolescent rats exposed to repeated social stress. Finally, repeated stress decreased LC-mPFC coherence in the high frequency range (beta and gamma) while maintaining strong coherence in the theta range, selectively in adolescents. Together, these results suggest that adaptive mechanisms that promote stress recovery and maintain basal activity of the brain norepinephrine system in the absence of stress are not fully developed or are vulnerable stress-induced impairments in adolescence. The resulting sustained activation of the LC-NE system after repeated social stress may adversely impact cognition and future social behavior of adolescents.

Indexed as

Acoustic StimulationAction PotentialsAnimalsBrain WavesEvoked Potentials, AuditoryLocus CoeruleusMaleNeural PathwaysNeuronsPrefrontal CortexRatsRats, Sprague-DawleySocial BehaviorStress, Psychological

Identifiers

PMID26361057
PMCPMC4793122
OpenAlexW2401742574

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.