Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26360879›Full record

ArticlePloS one2015

Staphylococcus aureus Inhibits IL-8 Responses Induced by Pseudomonas aeruginosa in Airway Epithelial Cells.

Samuel M Chekabab, Richard J Silverman, Shantelle L Lafayette, Yishan Luo, Simon Rousseau, Dao Nguyen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Nasal Microbiota Associated with the Lung Radiomic Features in Asthma.International journal of general medicine · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. HowInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Interaction ofACS infectious diseases · 2020
    Article
  15. Interplay between host-microbe and microbe-microbe interactions in cystic fibrosis.Journal of cystic fibrosis : official journal of the European Cystic Fibrosis Society · 2020
    Review
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Maintenance ofFrontiers in microbiology · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Samuel M ChekababResearch Institute of the McGill University Health Centre, Montreal, Quebec, Canada; Meakins Christie Laboratories, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
Richard J SilvermanResearch Institute of the McGill University Health Centre, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
Shantelle L LafayetteResearch Institute of the McGill University Health Centre, Montreal, Quebec, Canada; Meakins Christie Laboratories, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
Yishan LuoResearch Institute of the McGill University Health Centre, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
Simon RousseauResearch Institute of the McGill University Health Centre, Montreal, Quebec, Canada; Meakins Christie Laboratories, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
Dao NguyenResearch Institute of the McGill University Health Centre, Montreal, Quebec, Canada; Meakins Christie Laboratories, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada; Department of Medicine, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
McGill University Health Centre · CAChristie (Canada) · CAMcGill University · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pseudomonas aeruginosa (PA) and Staphylococcus aureus (SA) are major respiratory pathogens and can concurrently colonize the airways of patients with chronic obstructive diseases, such as cystic fibrosis (CF). Airway epithelial cell signalling is critical to the activation of innate immune responses. In the setting of polymicrobial colonization or infection of the respiratory tract, how epithelial cells integrate different bacterial stimuli remains unknown. Our study examined the inflammatory responses to PA and SA co-stimulations. Immortalised airway epithelial cells (Beas-2B) exposed to bacteria-free filtrates from PA (PAF) induced a robust production of the neutrophil chemoattractant IL-8 while bacteria-free filtrates from SA (SAF) had a minimal effect. Surprisingly, co-stimulation with PAF+SAF demonstrated that SAF strongly inhibited the PAF-driven IL-8 production, showing that SAF has potent anti-inflammatory effects. Similarly SAF decreased IL-8 production induced by the TLR1/TLR2 ligand Pam3CysSK4 but not the TLR4 ligand LPS nor TLR5 ligand flagellin in Beas-2B cells. Moreover, SAF greatly dampened TLR1/TLR2-mediated activation of the NF-κB pathway, but not the p38 MAPK pathway. We observed this SAF-dependent anti-inflammatory activity in several SA clinical strains, as well as in the CF epithelial cell line CFBE41o-. These findings show a novel direct anti-inflammatory effect of SA on airway epithelial cells, highlighting its potential to modulate inflammatory responses in the setting of polymicrobial infections.

Indexed as

Cell LineEpithelial CellsGene ExpressionHemolysin ProteinsHumansInterleukin-8NF-kappa Bp38 Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesPseudomonas aeruginosaPseudomonas InfectionsReproducibility of ResultsRespiratory MucosaRNA, MessengerStaphylococcal InfectionsStaphylococcus aureusToll-Like Receptor 1Hemolysin ProteinsInterleukin-8NF-kappa Bp38 Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesRNA, MessengerToll-Like Receptor 1Toll-Like Receptor 2

Identifiers

PMID26360879
PMCPMC4567135
OpenAlexW2179164933

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.