Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26360704›Full record

ArticlePloS one2015

Potential Therapeutic Value of a Novel FAAH Inhibitor for the Treatment of Anxiety.

Eva M Marco, Cinzia Rapino, Antonio Caprioli, Franco Borsini, Giovanni Laviola, Mauro Maccarrone

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
7.0field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. ArylACS omega · 2021
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Endocannabinoids in Body Weight Control.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2018
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Building smart cannabis policy from the science up.The International journal on drug policy · 2017
    Review
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Eva M MarcoSection of Behavioural Neuroscience, Dept. Cell Biology and Neurosciences, Istituto Superiore di Sanità, Rome, Italy.
Cinzia RapinoDept. Biomedical Sciences, Università degli Studi di Teramo, Teramo, Italy.
Antonio CaprioliSigma-Tau R&D, Pomezia, Italy.
Franco BorsiniSigma-Tau R&D, Pomezia, Italy.
Giovanni LaviolaSection of Behavioural Neuroscience, Dept. Cell Biology and Neurosciences, Istituto Superiore di Sanità, Rome, Italy.
Mauro MaccarroneSchool of Medicine, Campus Bio-Medico University of Rome, Rome, Italy; Centro Europeo di Ricerca sul Cervello (CERC)/IRCCS Fondazione Santa Lucia, Rome, Italy.
Istituto Superiore di Sanità · ITSigma Tau (Italy) · ITFondazione Santa Lucia · ITUniversity of Teramo · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Anxiety disorders are among the most prevalent psychiatric diseases with high personal costs and a remarkable socio-economic burden. However, current treatment of anxiety is far from satisfactory. Novel pharmacological targets have emerged in the recent years, and attention has focused on the endocannabinoid (eCB) system, given the increasing evidence that supports its central role in emotion, coping with stress and anxiety. In the management of anxiety disorders, drug development strategies have left apart the direct activation of type-1 cannabinoid receptors to indirectly enhance eCB signalling through the inhibition of eCB deactivation, that is, the inhibition of the fatty acid amide hydrolase (FAAH) enzyme. In the present study, we provide evidence for the anxiolytic-like properties of a novel, potent and selective reversible inhibitor of FAAH, ST4070, orally administered to rodents. ST4070 (3 to 30 mg/kg per os) administered to CD1 male mice induced an increase of time spent in the exploration of the open arms of the elevated-plus maze. A partial reduction of anxiety-related behaviour by ST4070 was also obtained in Wistar male rats, which moderately intensified the time spent in the illuminated compartment of the light-dark box. ST4070 clearly inhibited FAAH activity and augmented the levels of two of its substrates, N-arachidonoylethanolamine (anandamide) and N-palmitoylethanolamine, in anxiety-relevant brain regions. Altogether, ST4070 offers a promising anxiolytic-like profile in preclinical studies, although further studies are warranted to clearly demonstrate its efficacy in the clinic management of anxiety disorders.

Indexed as

AmidohydrolasesAnimalsAnti-Anxiety AgentsAnxietyBehavior, AnimalBiphenyl CompoundsBrainDisease Models, AnimalDrug Evaluation, PreclinicalEndocannabinoidsEnzyme ActivationEnzyme InhibitorsFatty Acid Amide HydrolasesHumansMaleMaze Learning1-biphenyl-4-ylethenyl piperidine-1-carboxylateAmidohydrolasesAnti-Anxiety AgentsBiphenyl CompoundsEndocannabinoidsEnzyme InhibitorsFatty Acid Amide HydrolasesPiperidines

Identifiers

PMID26360704
PMCPMC4567375
OpenAlexW2174741931

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.