Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26360104›Full record

SynthesisScientific reports2015

Association between vitamin C intake and the risk of pancreatic cancer: a meta-analysis of observational studies.

Hua Fan, Jiantao Kou, Dongdong Han, Ping Li, Dong Zhang, Qiao Wu, Qiang He

Open access · goldAbstract readMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Scientific reports, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. Correlation between Oxidative Stress, Nutrition, and Cancer Initiation.International journal of molecular sciences · 2017
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Hua FanDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Beijing Chaoyang Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Jiantao KouDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Beijing Chaoyang Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Dongdong HanDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Beijing Chaoyang Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Ping LiDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Beijing Chaoyang Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Dong ZhangDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Beijing Chaoyang Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Qiao WuDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Beijing Chaoyang Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Qiang HeDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Beijing Chaoyang Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Beijing Chao-Yang Hospital · CNCapital Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Quantification of the association between the intake of vitamin C and risk of pancreatic cancer is still conflicting. We therefore conducted a meta-analysis to assess the association between them. Pertinent studies were identified by a search of PubMed and Web of Knowledge throughSeptember of 2014. A random effects model was used to combine the data for analysis. Sensitivity analysis and publication bias were conducted. Data from 17 studies including 4827 pancreatic cancer cases were used in this meta-analysis. Pooled results suggested that highest vitamin C intake amount versus lowest amount was significantlyassociated with reduced the risk of pancreatic cancer [summary relative risk (RR) = 0.705, 95% CI = 0.612-0.811, I(2) = 42.3%]. The associations were also significant both in Caucasian [summary RR = 0.741, 95% CI = 0.626-0.876], Asian [summary RR = 0.455, 95% CI = 0.275-0.754] and Mixed population [summary RR = 0.677, 95% CI = 0.508-0.901]. No publication bias was found. Our analysis suggested that the higher intake of vitamin C might reduce the risk of pancreatic cancer.

Indexed as

Ascorbic AcidDietHumansPancreatic NeoplasmsPublication BiasRiskAscorbic Acid

Identifiers

PMID26360104
PMCPMC4566085
OpenAlexW2412761785

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.