ArticleBMJ open2015
Validation of a survey tool to assess the patient safety attitudes of pharmacy students.
Article in BMJ open, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.
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Who cites it
5 citing papers in PubMed.
- Attitudes of pharmacy students towards patient safety: a cross-sectional study from six developing countries.BMJ open · 2020Article
- Evaluating the Effectiveness of an Educational Intervention to Improve the Patient Safety Attitudes of Intern Pharmacists.American journal of pharmaceutical education · 2017Article
- Patient safety attitudes of pharmacy students in an Ethiopian university: a cross-sectional study.Drug, healthcare and patient safety · 2017Article
- Enhancing generational change in patient safety attitudes through peer leadership.BMJ simulation & technology enhanced learning · 2016Article
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Authors and funding
5 authors.
Funding
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Abstract
objectivePatient safety education is a key strategy to minimise harm, and is increasingly being introduced into junior pharmacy curricula. However, currently there is no valid and reliable survey tool to measure the patient safety attitudes of pharmacy students. This study aimed to validate a modified survey tool, originally developed by Madigosky et al, to evaluate patient safety attitudes of junior pharmacy students.
designA 23-item cross-sectional patient safety survey tool was utilised to evaluate first and second year pharmacy students' attitudes during May 2013 with both exploratory and confirmatory factor analyses performed to understand the psychometric properties of the survey tool and to establish construct validity.
settingUndergraduate university students in Sydney, Australia
participants245 first year and 201 second year students enrolled in the Bachelor of Pharmacy Programme at The University of Sydney, Australia in May 2013.
resultsAfter exploratory factor analysis on first year student responses (55.76% variance explained) and confirmatory factor analysis on second year responses, a 5-factor model consisting of 14 items was obtained with satisfactory model fit (χ(2) (66)=112.83, p<0.001, RMSEA=0.06, CFI=0.91) and nesting between year groups (Δχ(2)(7)=3.079, p=0.878). The five factors measured students' attitudes towards: (1) being quality improvement focused, (2) internalising errors regardless of harm, (3) value of contextual learning, (4) acceptability of questioning more senior healthcare professionals' behaviour and (5) attitude towards open disclosure.
conclusionsThis study has established the reliability and validity of a modified survey tool to evaluate patient safety attitudes of pharmacy students, with the potential for use in course development and evaluation.
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