Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26358868›Full record

ReviewJournal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research2015

The Roles and Mechanisms of Actions of Vitamin C in Bone: New Developments.

Patrick Aghajanian, Susan Hall, Montri D Wongworawat, Subburaman Mohan

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 107 papers, 6 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
107citing papers in PubMed, 6 pooled it
7.3field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

107 citing papers in PubMed, 6 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 223 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  4. Can Hypoxic Conditioning Improve Bone Metabolism? A Systematic Review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2019
    Pooled it
  5. Pooled it
  6. Dietary vitamin C intake and the risk of hip fracture: a dose-response meta-analysis.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2018
    Pooled it
  7. Trial
  8. Article
  9. Article
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  12. Article
  13. Low Vitamin D Levels Are Associated With Longer Healing Times in Pediatric Fracture Patients.Journal of the Pediatric Orthopaedic Society of North America · 2026
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Natural novel vitamin C derivative, 2-Chinese herbal medicines · 2026
    Review
  16. Review
  17. Effects ofJournal of Taibah University Medical Sciences · 2025
    Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Article

47 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Patrick AghajanianMusculoskeletal Disease Center, Jerry L Pettis VA Medical Center, Loma Linda, CA, USA.
Susan HallMusculoskeletal Disease Center, Jerry L Pettis VA Medical Center, Loma Linda, CA, USA.
Montri D WongworawatMusculoskeletal Disease Center, Jerry L Pettis VA Medical Center, Loma Linda, CA, USA.
Subburaman MohanMusculoskeletal Disease Center, Jerry L Pettis VA Medical Center, Loma Linda, CA, USA.
Jerry L. Pettis Memorial VA Medical Center · USLoma Linda University · US

Funding

Transgenic Approaches to Evaluate IGF-I Role in Peak BMDR01AR048139 · NIAMS · LOMA LINDA VETERANS ASSN RESEARCH &EDUC · PI MOHAN, SUBBURAMAN · 2003 to 2025
$4.7M
Transgenic Approaches to Evalute IGF-1 Role in Peak BMDR56AR048139 · NIAMS · LOMA LINDA VETERANS ASSN RESEARCH & EDUC · PI MOHAN, SUBBURAMAN · 2008 to 2008
$258k
Prolyl Hydroxylases, Epigenetics and OsteoarthritisI01BX001396 · VA · VA LOMA LINDA HEALTHCARE SYSTEM · PI MOHAN, SUBBURAMAN · 2012 to 2021
–
BLRD VA I01 BX001396NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR048139NIAMS NIH HHS R56 AR048139
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Vitamin C is an important antioxidant and cofactor that is involved in the regulation of development, function, and maintenance of several cell types in the body. Deficiencies in vitamin C can lead to conditions such as scurvy, which, among other ailments, causes gingivia, bone pain, and impaired wound healing. This review examines the functional importance of vitamin C as it relates to the development and maintenance of bone tissues. Analysis of several epidemiological studies and genetic mouse models regarding the effect of vitamin C shows a positive effect on bone health. Overall, vitamin C exerts a positive effect on trabecular bone formation by influencing expression of bone matrix genes in osteoblasts. Recent studies on the molecular pathway for vitamin C actions that include direct effects of vitamin C on transcriptional regulation of target genes by influencing the activity of transcription factors and by epigenetic modification of key genes involved in skeletal development and maintenance are discussed. With an understanding of mechanisms involved in the uptake and metabolism of vitamin C and knowledge of precise molecular pathways for vitamin C actions in bone cells, it is possible that novel therapeutic strategies can be developed or existing therapies can be modified for the treatment of osteoporotic fractures.

Indexed as

AnimalsAscorbic AcidAscorbic Acid DeficiencyBone and BonesCartilageDisease Models, AnimalHumansModels, BiologicalAscorbic AcidBONE FRACTUREENDOCHONDRAL BONE FORMATIONEPIGENETICSHYPOXIA-INDUCIBLE FACTORSOSTEOBLASTSOSTEOPOROSISPROLYL HYDROXYLASE DOMAIN-CONTAINING PROTEIN 2

Identifiers

PMID26358868
PMCPMC4833003
OpenAlexW2166422685

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.