ArticleHuman molecular genetics2015
The Alzheimer's disease risk factor CD2AP maintains blood-brain barrier integrity.
Article in Human molecular genetics, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers.
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Who cites it
36 citing papers in PubMed, 52 citations in OpenAlex.
- The Alzheimer's Disease-associated gene CD2AP regulates permeability of endothelial cells and transendothelial migration of immune cells.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026Article
- Immuno-Regulation of Brain Region-Specific Organoids Containing Isogenic Microglia-Like Cells.Advanced healthcare materials · 2026Article
- PreoperativeFrontiers in bioinformatics · 2026Review
- CD2AP at the junction of nephropathy and Alzheimer's disease.Molecular neurodegeneration · 2025Review
- Microglial CD2AP deficiency exerts protection in an Alzheimer's disease model of amyloidosis.Molecular neurodegeneration · 2024Article
- The Alzheimer's Disease Risk Gene CD2AP Functions in Dendritic Spines by Remodeling F-Actin.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2024Article
- Alzheimer's disease risk gene CD2AP is a dose-sensitive determinant of synaptic structure and plasticity.Human molecular genetics · 2024Article
- Coupling of Alzheimer's Disease Genetic Risk Factors with Viral Susceptibility and Inflammation.Aging and disease · 2024Review
- Stress-Related Roles of Exosomes and Exosomal miRNAs in Common Neuropsychiatric Disorders.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024Review
- The Role of Changes in the Expression of Inflammation-Associated Genes in the Variants of Cerebral Small Vessel Disease.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024Article
- Prevention of Alzheimer's disease through diet: An exploratory review.Metabolism open · 2023Review
- D-2-hydroxyglutarate regulates human brain vascular endothelial cell proliferation and barrier function.Journal of neuropathology and experimental neurology · 2023Article
- Single-cell-led drug repurposing for Alzheimer's disease.Scientific reports · 2023Article
- Endosomal trafficking and related genetic underpinnings as a hub in Alzheimer's disease.Journal of cellular physiology · 2022Review
- Disease predictability review using common biomarkers appearing in diabetic nephropathy and neurodegeneration of experimental animals.Laboratory animal research · 2022Review
- The role of Alzheimer's disease risk genes in endolysosomal pathways.Neurobiology of disease · 2022Review
- Advances in Genetics and Epigenetic Alterations in Alzheimer's Disease: A Notion for Therapeutic Treatment.Genes · 2021Review
- Multi-tissue neocortical transcriptome-wide association study implicates 8 genes across 6 genomic loci in Alzheimer's disease.Genome medicine · 2021Article
- Review
- The Effect of Alzheimer's Disease-Associated Genetic Variants on Longevity.Frontiers in genetics · 2021Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
CD2-associated protein (CD2AP) is a leading genetic risk factor for Alzheimer's disease, but little is known about the function of CD2AP in the brain. We studied CD2AP(-/-) mice to address this question. Because CD2AP(-/-) mice normally die by 6 weeks from nephrotic syndrome, we used mice that also express a CD2AP transgene in the kidney, but not brain, to attenuate this phenotype. CD2AP-deficient mice had no behavioral abnormalities except for mild motor and anxiety deficits in a subset of CD2AP(-/-) mice exhibiting severe nephrotic syndrome, associated with systemic illness. Pentylenetetrazol (PTZ)-induced seizures occurred with shorter latency in CD2AP(-/-) mice, but characteristics of these seizures on electroencephalography were not altered. As CD2AP is expressed in brain-adjacent endothelial cells, we hypothesized that the shorter latency to seizures without detectably different seizure characteristics may be due to increased penetration of PTZ related to compromised blood-brain barrier integrity. Using sodium fluorescein extravasation, we found that CD2AP(-/-) mice had reduced blood-brain barrier integrity. Neither seizure severity nor blood-brain barrier integrity was correlated with nephrotic syndrome, indicating that these effects are dissociable from the systemic illness associated with CD2AP deficiency. Confirming this dissociation, wild-type mice with induced nephrotic syndrome maintained an intact blood-brain barrier. Taken together, our results support a role of CD2AP in mediating blood-brain barrier integrity and suggest that cerebrovascular roles of CD2AP could contribute to its effects on Alzheimer's disease risk.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.