Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26358706›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of general virology2015

In utero transmission and tissue distribution of chronic wasting disease-associated prions in free-ranging Rocky Mountain elk.

Anca Selariu, Jenny G Powers, Amy Nalls, Monica Brandhuber, Amber Mayfield, Stephenie Fullaway, Christy A Wyckoff, Wilfred Goldmann, Mark M Zabel, Margaret A Wild and 2 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of general virology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 53 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Cellular PrPThe Journal of general virology · 2026
    Article
  2. Camel Prion Disease, Tataouine, Tunisia, 2019-2021.Emerging infectious diseases · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Large animal models for chronic wasting disease.Cell and tissue research · 2023
    Review
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  11. Review
  12. Article
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  15. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Anca SelariuColorado State University, Prion Research Center, Department of Microbiology, Immunology, and Pathology, College of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Fort Collins, Colorado, USA.
Jenny G PowersNational Park Service, Biological Resources Division, 1201 Oakridge Drive, Suite 200, Fort Collins, Colorado, USA.
Amy NallsColorado State University, Prion Research Center, Department of Microbiology, Immunology, and Pathology, College of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Fort Collins, Colorado, USA.
Monica BrandhuberColorado State University, Prion Research Center, Department of Microbiology, Immunology, and Pathology, College of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Fort Collins, Colorado, USA.
Amber MayfieldColorado State University, Prion Research Center, Department of Microbiology, Immunology, and Pathology, College of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Fort Collins, Colorado, USA.
Stephenie FullawayColorado State University, Prion Research Center, Department of Microbiology, Immunology, and Pathology, College of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Fort Collins, Colorado, USA.
Christy A WyckoffColorado State University, Prion Research Center, Department of Microbiology, Immunology, and Pathology, College of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Fort Collins, Colorado, USA.
Wilfred GoldmannRoslin Institute, University of Edinburgh, Easter Bush, Midlothian EH25 9RG, UK.
Mark M ZabelColorado State University, Prion Research Center, Department of Microbiology, Immunology, and Pathology, College of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Fort Collins, Colorado, USA.
Margaret A WildNational Park Service, Biological Resources Division, 1201 Oakridge Drive, Suite 200, Fort Collins, Colorado, USA.
Edward A HooverColorado State University, Prion Research Center, Department of Microbiology, Immunology, and Pathology, College of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Fort Collins, Colorado, USA.
Candace K MathiasonColorado State University, Prion Research Center, Department of Microbiology, Immunology, and Pathology, College of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Fort Collins, Colorado, USA.
Colorado State University · USNational Park Service · USUniversity of Edinburgh · GB

Funding

Transmission and Pathogenesis of Chronic Wasting Disease (CWD)R01NS061902 · NINDS · COLORADO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI MATHIASON, CANDACE K. · 2009 to 2022
$5.3M
Mother to Offspring Transmission of Chronic Wasting DiseaseR01AI093634 · NIAID · COLORADO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI MATHIASON, CANDACE K. · 2011 to 2015
$2.2M
Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BBS/E/A/00001651Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BBS/E/D/20251967Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BBS/E/D/20251968NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI093634NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS061902
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The presence of disease-associated prions in tissues and bodily fluids of chronic wasting disease (CWD)-infected cervids has received much investigation, yet little is known about mother-to-offspring transmission of CWD. Our previous work demonstrated that mother-to-offspring transmission is efficient in an experimental setting. To address the question of relevance in a naturally exposed free-ranging population, we assessed maternal and fetal tissues derived from 19 elk dam-calf pairs collected from free-ranging Rocky Mountain elk from north-central Colorado, a known CWD endemic region. Conventional immunohistochemistry identified three of 19 CWD-positive dams, whereas a more sensitive assay [serial protein misfolding cyclic amplification (sPMCA)] detected CWD prion seeding activity (PrPCWD) in 15 of 19 dams. PrPCWD distribution in tissues was widespread, and included the central nervous system (CNS), lymphoreticular system, and reproductive, secretory, excretory and adipose tissues. Interestingly, five of 15 sPMCA-positive dams showed no evidence of PrPCWD in either CNS or lymphoreticular system, sites typically assessed in diagnosing CWD. Analysis of fetal tissues harvested from the 15 sPMCA-positive dams revealed PrPCWD in 80 % of fetuses (12 of 15), regardless of gestational stage. These findings demonstrated that PrPCWD is more abundant in peripheral tissues of CWD-exposed elk than current diagnostic methods suggest, and that transmission of prions from mother to offspring may contribute to the efficient transmission of CWD in naturally exposed cervid populations.

Indexed as

Infectious Disease Transmission, VerticalAnimalsAnimals, WildCentral Nervous SystemColoradoDeerFemaleMalePrion DiseasesPrionsTissue DistributionWasting Disease, ChronicPrions

Identifiers

PMID26358706
PMCPMC4806583
OpenAlexW2095787597

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.