Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26358703›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical monitoring and computing2016

Effect of controlled hypotension on regional cerebral oxygen saturation during rhinoplasty: a prospective study.

Ali Fuat Erdem, Gurkan Kayabasoglu, Ayca Tas Tuna, Onur Palabiyik, Yakup Tomak, Serbulent Gokhan Beyaz

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical monitoring and computing, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05615480 (Effect of Controlled Hypotension Guided by Cerebral Oxygen Saturation Monitoring on Postoperative Cognitive Function of Elderly Patients Undergoing Shoulder Arthroscopy), which is not on this map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05615480 naunknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

Effect of Controlled Hypotension Guided by Cerebral Oxygen Saturation Monitoring on Postoperative Cognitive Function of Elderly Patients Undergoing Shoulder Arthroscopy

TypeinterventionalSponsorSun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen UniversityRan2023 to 2026Enrolled400ConditionsCerebral Oxygen Saturation, Postoperative Cognitive FunctionArmsControlled hypotension guided by cerebral oxygen saturation monitoring
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  4. Refractory septic shock: our updated pragmatic approach.Journal of anesthesia, analgesia and critical care · 2026
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ali Fuat ErdemDepartment of Anesthesiology, Faculty of Medicine, Sakarya University, Sakarya, Turkey.
Gurkan KayabasogluDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Faculty of Medicine, Sakarya University, Sakarya, Turkey.
Ayca Tas TunaDepartment of Anesthesiology, Faculty of Medicine, Sakarya University, Sakarya, Turkey. aycatas@yahoo.com.
Onur PalabiyikDepartment of Anesthesiology, Sakarya University Training and Research Hospital, Sakarya, Turkey.
Yakup TomakDepartment of Anesthesiology, Faculty of Medicine, Sakarya University, Sakarya, Turkey.
Serbulent Gokhan BeyazDepartment of Anesthesiology, Faculty of Medicine, Sakarya University, Sakarya, Turkey.
Sakarya University · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of controlled hypotension on cerebral oxygen saturation (rSO2) using near infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) and evaluation of postoperative cognitive function in patients undergoing rhinoplasty. Fifty adult patients who were scheduled for elective rhinoplasty surgery and required controlled hypotension were enrolled in this prospective study. Controlled hypotension was provided using a combination of propofol and remifentanil infusion supplemented with nitroglycerin infusion as necessary. rSO2 was evaluated during controlled hypotension by NIRS. Cerebral desaturation was observed in 5 out of 50 patients (10 %) during hypotensive anesthesia. The greatest decrease from baseline was 28 % when MAP was 57 mmHg. In both non-desaturated and desaturated patients, postoperative MMSE scores were significantly lower than preoperative scores. There was a 4 % decrease in the non-desaturated patients and a 7 % decrease in the desaturated patients when preoperative and postoperative MMSE scores were compared. A decline in cognitive function 1 day after surgery was observed in 23 patients (46 %) and in all patients with intraoperative cerebral desaturation. The current study showed that even if SpO2 is in the normal range, there might be a decrease of more than 20 % in cerebral oxygen saturation during controlled hypotension.

Indexed as

Cerebrovascular CirculationAdultCognitionElective Surgical ProceduresFemaleHumansHypotension, ControlledMaleMental Status ScheduleMiddle AgedNitroglycerinOxygenPiperidinesPostoperative PeriodPreoperative PeriodPropofolNitroglycerinOxygenPiperidinesPropofolRemifentanilCerebral oxygen saturationControlled hypotensionNear infrared spectroscopyRhinoplasty

Identifiers

PMID26358703
OpenAlexW2181900193

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.