Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26358580›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2015

Particle dynamics and deposition in true-scale pulmonary acinar models.

Rami Fishler, Philipp Hofemeier, Yael Etzion, Yael Dubowski, Josué Sznitman

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 46 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
46citing papers in PubMed
6.0field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

46 citing papers in PubMed, 94 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  6. Review
  7. A multiplex inhalation platform to modelFrontiers in pharmacology · 2023
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  8. Review
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  12. A new device for bronchoscopy for better protection.Turkish journal of medical sciences · 2022
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Small Airway Susceptibility to Chemical and Particle Injury.Respiration; international review of thoracic diseases · 2022
    Review
  16. Human Multi-CompartmentFrontiers in physiology · 2022
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Reversed-engineered human alveolar lung-on-a-chip model.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Rami FishlerDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa.
Philipp HofemeierDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa.
Yael EtzionDepartment of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa.
Yael DubowskiDepartment of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa.
Josué SznitmanDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa.
Technion – Israel Institute of Technology · IL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Particle transport phenomena in the deep alveolated airways of the lungs (i.e. pulmonary acinus) govern deposition outcomes following inhalation of hazardous or pharmaceutical aerosols. Yet, there is still a dearth of experimental tools for resolving acinar particle dynamics and validating numerical simulations. Here, we present a true-scale experimental model of acinar structures consisting of bifurcating alveolated ducts that capture breathing-like wall motion and ensuing respiratory acinar flows. We study experimentally captured trajectories of inhaled polydispersed smoke particles (0.2 to 1 μm in diameter), demonstrating how intrinsic particle motion, i.e. gravity and diffusion, is crucial in determining dispersion and deposition of aerosols through a streamline crossing mechanism, a phenomenon paramount during flow reversal and locally within alveolar cavities. A simple conceptual framework is constructed for predicting the fate of inhaled particles near an alveolus by identifying capture and escape zones and considering how streamline crossing may shift particles between them. In addition, we examine the effect of particle size on detailed deposition patterns of monodispersed microspheres between 0.1-2 μm. Our experiments underline local modifications in the deposition patterns due to gravity for particles ≥0.5 μm compared to smaller particles, and show good agreement with corresponding numerical simulations.

Indexed as

Models, BiologicalParticulate MatterAerosolsInhalationParticle SizePulmonary AlveoliAerosolsParticulate Matter

Identifiers

PMID26358580
PMCPMC4566083
OpenAlexW2422411849

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.