Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26357464›Full record

ArticleDrug design, development and therapy2015

Role of chymase in the local renin-angiotensin system in keloids: inhibition of chymase may be an effective therapeutic approach to treat keloids.

Ru Wang, Junjie Chen, Zhenyu Zhang, Ying Cen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Drug design, development and therapy, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. LangerinClinical, cosmetic and investigational dermatology · 2025
    Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Aristolochic Acid Induces Chronic Kidney Disease in ACE Knockout Mice.International journal of preventive medicine · 2021
    Article
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  7. Review
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ru WangDepartment of Burn and Plastic Surgery, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu, People's Republic of China.
Junjie ChenDepartment of Burn and Plastic Surgery, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu, People's Republic of China.
Zhenyu ZhangDepartment of Burn and Plastic Surgery, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu, People's Republic of China.
Ying CenDepartment of Burn and Plastic Surgery, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu, People's Republic of China.
Sichuan University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHistologically, keloids contain excess fibroblasts and an overabundance of dermal collagen. Recently, it was reported that chymase induced a profibrotic response via transforming growth factor-β1 (TGF-β1)/Smad activation in keloid fibroblasts (KFs). However, the role of chymase in the local renin-angiotensin system (RAS) in keloids has not been elucidated. This study aims to determine whether chymase plays an important role in the local RAS in keloids.

methodsWe compared the expression and activity of chymase in keloids and normal skin tissues using Western blotting and radioimmunoassay, and studied the expression of TGF-β1, interleukin-1β, collagen I, hydroxyproline, and angiotensin II in KFs after chymase and inhibitors' treatment.

resultsThe results revealed an increased activity of chymase in keloid tissues, and that chymase enhanced the expression of angiotensin II, collagen I, TGF-β1, and interleukin-1β in KFs. Blockade of the chymase pathway involved in the local RAS lowered the expression of these signaling factors.

conclusionThis research suggests that inhibition of chymase might be an effective therapeutic approach to improve the clinical treatment of keloids.

Indexed as

Renin-Angiotensin SystemAdolescentAdultAngiotensin-Converting Enzyme InhibitorsAngiotensin IIAngiotensin II Type 1 Receptor BlockersCase-Control StudiesCells, CulturedChymasesCollagen Type IFemaleGene Expression RegulationHumansHydroxyprolineInterleukin-1betaKeloidAngiotensin-Converting Enzyme InhibitorsAngiotensin IIAngiotensin II Type 1 Receptor BlockersChymasesCollagen Type IHydroxyprolineIL1B protein, humanInterleukin-1betaRNA, MessengerSerine Proteinase InhibitorsTGFB1 protein, humanTransforming Growth Factor beta1angiotensin IIchymasepathological scartherapy

Identifiers

PMID26357464
PMCPMC4560513
OpenAlexW1808546926

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.