Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26354315›Full record

ArticleJournal of neurophysiology2015

Theta-rhythmic drive between medial septum and hippocampus in slow-wave sleep and microarousal: a Granger causality analysis.

D Kang, M Ding, I Topchiy, L Shifflett, B Kocsis

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neurophysiology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. CB-1 receptor agonist drastically changes oscillatory activity, defining active sleep.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
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  15. NEUROSCIENCE. REMembering what you learned.Science (New York, N.Y.) · 2016
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

D KangJ Crayton Pruitt Family Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida; and.
M DingJ Crayton Pruitt Family Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida; and.
I TopchiyDepartment of Psychiatry, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.
L ShifflettDepartment of Psychiatry, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.
B KocsisDepartment of Psychiatry, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts bkocsis@hms.harvard.edu.
Harvard University · USUniversity of Florida · USBeth Israel Deaconess Medical Center · US

Funding

Neurophysiology and Anatomy of Multisensory ProcessingR01DC011490 · NIDCD · NATHAN S. KLINE INSTITUTE FOR PSYCH RES · PI HACKETT, TROY A., SCHROEDER, CHARLES E · 2011 to 2015
$2.5M
Spatiotemporal Network Dynamics in a Rat Model of SchizophreniaR01MH100820 · NIMH · BETH ISRAEL DEACONESS MEDICAL CENTER · PI DING, MINGZHOU, KOCSIS, BERNAT · 2014 to 2018
$2.1M
Acquisition and extinction of affective bias in perception: A single trial approaR01MH097320 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI DING, MINGZHOU, KEIL, ANDREAS · 2012 to 2016
$1.7M
Neural Dynamics of Preparatory AttentionR21MH103814 · NIMH · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI SCHROEDER, CHARLES E · 2014 to 2015
$440k
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH100820NIMH NIH HHS R01MH-100820
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Medial septum (MS) plays a critical role in controlling the electrical activity of the hippocampus (HIPP). In particular, theta-rhythmic burst firing of MS neurons is thought to drive lasting HIPP theta oscillations in rats during waking motor activity and REM sleep. Less is known about MS-HIPP interactions in nontheta states such as non-REM sleep, in which HIPP theta oscillations are absent but theta-rhythmic burst firing in subsets of MS neurons is preserved. The present study used Granger causality (GC) to examine the interaction patterns between MS and HIPP in slow-wave sleep (SWS, a nontheta state) and during its short interruptions called microarousals (a transient theta state). We found that during SWS, while GC revealed a unidirectional MS→HIPP influence over a wide frequency band (2-12 Hz, maximum: ∼8 Hz), there was no theta peak in the hippocampal power spectra, indicating a lack of theta activity in HIPP. In contrast, during microarousals, theta peaks were seen in both MS and HIPP power spectra and were accompanied by bidirectional GC with MS→HIPP and HIPP→MS theta drives being of equal magnitude. Thus GC in a nontheta state (SWS) vs. a theta state (microarousal) primarily differed in the level of HIPP→MS. The present findings suggest a modification of our understanding of the role of MS as the theta generator in two regards. First, a MS→HIPP theta drive does not necessarily induce theta field oscillations in the hippocampus, as found in SWS. Second, HIPP theta oscillations entail bidirectional theta-rhythmic interactions between MS and HIPP.

Indexed as

ArousalSleepTheta RhythmAction PotentialsAnimalsData Interpretation, StatisticalElectroencephalographyElectromyographyHippocampusMaleNeural PathwaysNeuronsRatsRats, Sprague-DawleySeptal NucleiSignal Processing, Computer-Assistedhippocampo-septal projectionneural networksoscillationsynchrony

Identifiers

PMID26354315
PMCPMC4737409
OpenAlexW2173213553

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.