Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26351286›Full record

ArticleInfection and immunity2015

The fibronectin-binding protein EfbA contributes to pathogenesis and protects against infective endocarditis caused by Enterococcus faecalis.

Kavindra V Singh, Sabina Leanti La Rosa, Sudha R Somarajan, Jung Hyeob Roh, Barbara E Murray

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and immunity, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Avian Infective Endocarditis Associated withAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Identification of candidate nucleomodulins in ESKAPE bacteria -Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2026
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Sulfated motifs in heparan sulfate inhibitProteoglycan research · 2023
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Persistence Infection of TGEV PromotesInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Comparative genomics of globalMicrobial genomics · 2020
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Pathogenicity of Enterococci.Microbiology spectrum · 2019
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Kavindra V SinghDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, Texas, USA Center for the Study of Emerging and Re-emerging Pathogens, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, Texas, USA.
Sabina Leanti La RosaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, Texas, USA.
Sudha R SomarajanDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, Texas, USA.
Jung Hyeob RohDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, Texas, USA.
Barbara E MurrayDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, Texas, USA Center for the Study of Emerging and Re-emerging Pathogens, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, Texas, USA Department of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, Texas, USA bem.asst@uth.tmc.edu.
The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston · US

Funding

Tissue Analysis & Molecular Imaging CoreP30DK056338 · NIDDK · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI Geoffrey A Preidis · 2001 to 2026
$28.3M
Alternative Approaches for E. faecalis InfectionsR01AI047923 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI MURRAY, BARBARA E · 2010 to 2014
$3.1M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI047923NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK056338
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

EfbA is a PavA-like fibronectin adhesin of Enterococcus faecalis previously shown to be important in experimental urinary tract infection. Here, we expressed and purified the E. faecalis OG1RF EfbA and confirmed that this protein binds with high affinity to immobilized fibronectin, collagen I, and collagen V. We constructed an efbA deletion mutant and demonstrated that its virulence was significantly attenuated (P < 0.0006) versus the wild type in a mixed inoculum rat endocarditis model. Furthermore, efbA deletion resulted in diminished ability to bind fibronectin (P < 0.0001) and reduced biofilm (P < 0.001). Reintroduction of efbA into the original chromosomal location restored virulence, adherence to fibronectin, and biofilm formation to wild-type levels. Finally, vaccination of rats with purified recombinant EfbA protein protected against OG1RF endocarditis (P = 0.008 versus control). Taken together, our results demonstrate that EfbA is an important factor involved in E. faecalis endocarditis and that rEfbA immunization is effective in preventing such infection, likely by interfering with bacterial adherence.

Indexed as

Adhesins, BacterialAnimalsBinding SitesBiofilmsCollagen Type ICollagen Type VEndocarditis, BacterialEnterococcus faecalisEscherichia coliFibronectinsGene ExpressionGenetic Complementation TestGram-Positive Bacterial InfectionsImmunizationMutationProtein BindingAdhesins, BacterialCollagen Type ICollagen Type VFibronectinsRecombinant Proteins

Identifiers

PMID26351286
PMCPMC4645374
OpenAlexW2166342331

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.