Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26350958›Full record

SynthesisScientific reports2015

An Updated Meta-Analysis of Laparoscopic Versus Open Repair for Perforated Peptic Ulcer.

Chunhua Zhou, Weizhi Wang, Jiwei Wang, Xiaoyu Zhang, Qun Zhang, Bowen Li, Zekuan Xu

Open access · goldAbstract readMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Scientific reports, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 65 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Laparoscopic Repair for Perforated Peptic Ulcer Disease Has Better Outcomes Than Open Repair.Journal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract · 2019
    Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Chunhua ZhouDepartment of General Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Weizhi WangDepartment of General Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Jiwei WangDepartment of General Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Xiaoyu ZhangDepartment of General Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Qun ZhangDepartment of General Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Bowen LiDepartment of General Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Zekuan XuDepartment of General Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Jiangsu Province Hospital · CNNanjing Medical University · CNHangzhou First People's Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Laparoscopic repair (LR) for perforated peptic ulcer (PPU) has been introduced since 1990. Although many studies comparing LR with open repair (OR) have been published, controversy remains regarding the clinical utility of laparoscopic techniques for the treatment of PPU. Thus, it is necessary for us to broaden our knowledge on this subject with the newly published articles. Twenty-four nonrandomized controlled studies (NRS) and five randomized controlled trails (RCTs) were included in our meta-analyses, which comprised 5,268 patients (1,890 in the LR group and 3,378 in the OR group). In the analysis of high quality NRS and RCTs, compared with OR, high quality evidence suggested that LR was associated with a lower incidence of overall postoperative complications; moderate evidence showed that the two procedures had the similar reoperation rate; based on the low quality evidence, LR had reduced hospital mortality and similar operative time; Moreover, LR was observed having the advantages of earlier resumption of oral intake, shorter hospital stay and less analgesic use, which were supported by very low evidence. All the evidences suggest that LR is better than OR for PPU, but more high-quality RCTs are still needed for further validation.

Indexed as

Digestive System Surgical ProceduresHospital MortalityHumansLaparoscopyLength of StayMorbidityOperative TimePeptic Ulcer PerforationPostoperative ComplicationsPublication BiasTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID26350958
PMCPMC4563564
OpenAlexW1636199560

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.