Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26350937›Full record

ArticleJournal of neurogastroenterology and motility2015

The Low FODMAP Diet and Its Application in East and Southeast Asia.

Marina Iacovou, Victoria Tan, Jane G Muir, Peter R Gibson

Registry-linked trialOpen access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neurogastroenterology and motility, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02902926 (Comparison of Microbiota and Quality of Life for a Low FODMAPs Versus Standard Dietary Advice in Patients With Irritable Bowel Syndrome), which is not on this map. Cited by 31 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
5.1field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02902926 naunknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2016, after this paper: background citation

Comparison of Microbiota and Quality of Life for a Low FODMAPs Versus Standard Dietary Advice in Patients With Irritable Bowel Syndrome

TypeinterventionalSponsorJinsong WangRan2016 to 2017Enrolled120ConditionsFood HabitsArmsLow FODMAPs Diet, Diet instruction
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 69 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Fermented foods and gastrointestinal health: underlying mechanisms.Nature reviews. Gastroenterology & hepatology · 2024
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. How to Implement the 3-Phase FODMAP Diet Into Gastroenterological Practice.Journal of neurogastroenterology and motility · 2022
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Prevalence, clinical characteristics, and management of irritable bowel syndrome in Vietnam: A scoping review.JGH open : an open access journal of gastroenterology and hepatology · 2021
    Article
  18. Review
  19. Observational
  20. All that a physician should know about FODMAPs.Indian journal of gastroenterology : official journal of the Indian Society of Gastroenterology · 2019
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Marina IacovouDepartment of Gastroenterology, Monash University and Alfred Hospital, Melbourne, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5209-0624
Victoria TanDepartment of Medicine, University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong.
Jane G MuirDepartment of Gastroenterology, Monash University and Alfred Hospital, Melbourne, Australia.
Peter R GibsonDepartment of Gastroenterology, Monash University and Alfred Hospital, Melbourne, Australia.
Monash University · AUUniversity of Hong Kong · HK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

There is growing interest in using food choice/dietary change to influence clinical outcomes in patients with irritable bowel syndrome (IBS). The low fermentable oligo-, di-, mono-saccharides, and polyols (FODMAPs) diet is an evidence-based approach that is gaining popularity in many Western countries. The low FODMAP diet is based on restricting dietary intake of short chain carbohydrates that are slowly absorbed or indigestible and not absorbed during passage through the small intestine. These are collectively described as "FODMAPs" and comprise oligosaccharides (mostly fructans, galacto-oligosaccharides), sugar polyols, fructose in excess of glucose, and lactose in lactose malabsorbers. The general strategy of the diet is to avoid foods high in FODMAPs and replace them with foods low in FODMAPs, with long-term restriction limited to what is required to control symptoms. The likely mechanism of action is minimisation of the stimulation of mechanoreceptors exerted by distension of the intestinal lumen with water from osmotic effects and gases from bacterial fermentation in those with visceral hypersensitivity. The success of this dietary approach greatly depends on detailed knowledge about the FODMAP composition of food com - monly consumed in that country. While the content of foods associated with East and Southeast Asian cuisines has not been fully explored, major high FODMAP sources are frequently used and include onion, garlic, shallots, legumes/pulses, and wheat-based products. Thus, this dietary approach holds great promise in treating IBS patients in East and Southeast Asia. The aim of this review is to highlight how the diet is implemented, its efficacy, and troublesome ingredients frequently used in Asian dishes.

Indexed as

AsiaDietFODMAPsIrritable bowel syndrome

Identifiers

PMID26350937
PMCPMC4622128
OpenAlexW2134196713

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.