Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26350917›Full record

ArticleMolecular neurobiology2016

Mild Hypothermia Combined with Hydrogen Sulfide Treatment During Resuscitation Reduces Hippocampal Neuron Apoptosis Via NR2A, NR2B, and PI3K-Akt Signaling in a Rat Model of Cerebral Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury.

Hai-Bin Dai, Miao-Miao Xu, Jia Lv, Xiang-Jun Ji, Si-Hai Zhu, Ru-Meng Ma, Xiao-Lei Miao, Man-Lin Duan

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Molecular neurobiology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Hai-Bin DaiDepartment of Anesthesiology, Jinling Hospital, School of Medicine, Nanjing University, No. 305 East Zhongshan Road, Nanjing, 210002, Jiangsu, China.
Miao-Miao XuDepartment of Anesthesiology, Jinling Hospital, School of Medicine, Nanjing University, No. 305 East Zhongshan Road, Nanjing, 210002, Jiangsu, China.
Jia LvDepartment of Anaesthesiology, The 117th Hospital of PLA, No.14 Lingyin Road, Hangzhou, 310013, China.
Xiang-Jun JiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Jinling Hospital, School of Medicine, Nanjing University, No. 305 East Zhongshan Road, Nanjing, 210002, Jiangsu, China.
Si-Hai ZhuDepartment of Anesthesiology, Jinling Hospital, School of Medicine, Nanjing University, No. 305 East Zhongshan Road, Nanjing, 210002, Jiangsu, China.
Ru-Meng MaDepartment of Experimental Surgery, Tangdu Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, No. 569 Xinsi Road, Xi'an, 710038, Shaanxi, China. 76113480@qq.com.
Xiao-Lei MiaoDepartment of Anesthesiology, Beijing Chaoyang Hospital, Capital Medical University, No. 8, Gongren Tiyuchang South Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing, 100020, China. xiaoleimiaoabs@163.com.
Man-Lin DuanDepartment of Anesthesiology, Jinling Hospital, School of Medicine, Nanjing University, No. 305 East Zhongshan Road, Nanjing, 210002, Jiangsu, China. duanmanlinbm@163.com.
Nanjing General Hospital of Nanjing Military Command · CN117th Hospital of People's Liberation Army · CNNanjing University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We investigated whether mild hypothermia combined with sodium hydrosulfide treatment during resuscitation improves neuron survival following cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury beyond that observed for the individual treatments. Male Sprague-Dawley rats were divided into seven groups (n = 20 for each group). All rats underwent Pulsinelli 4-vessel occlusion. Ischemia was induced for 15 min using ligatures around the common carotid arteries, except for the sham group. Immediately after initiating reperfusion, the mild hypothermia (MH), sodium hydrosulfide (NaHS), hydroxylamine (HA), MH + NaHS, MH + HA, and ischemia-reperfusion (I/R) control groups received an intraperitoneal injection of saline, sodium hydrosulfide, hydroxylamine, sodium hydrosulfide, hydroxylamine, and saline, respectively, and mild hypothermia (32 to 33 °C) was induced in the MH, MH + NaHS, and MH + HA groups for 6 h. The levels of NR2A, NR2B, p-Akt, and p-Gsk-3β in the hippocampus of the MH, NaHS, and MH + NaHS groups were higher than those in the I/R control group, with the highest levels observed in the MH + NaHS group (P < 0.05). Treatment with hydroxylamine reduced the levels of these proteins in the HA and MH + HA groups, compared with the I/R control and MH groups, respectively. The apoptotic index of the CA1 region of the hippocampus was 45.2, 66.5, 63.5, and 84.8 % in the MH + NaHS, MH, NaHS, and I/R control groups, respectively (P < 0.05), indicating that the combination treatment shifted the NR2A/NR2B balance in favor of synaptic neuron stimulation and phosphatidylinositol 3'-kinase (PI3K)/Akt signaling. The combination of mild hypothermia and sodium hydrosulfide treatment for resuscitation following ischemia-reperfusion injury was more beneficial for reducing hippocampal apoptosis and pathology than that of mild hypothermia or hydrogen sulfide treatment alone.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisBrain IschemiaCombined Modality TherapyDisease Models, AnimalHippocampusHydrogen SulfideHypothermia, InducedMaleNeuronsPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyReceptors, N-Methyl-D-AspartateReperfusion InjuryHydrogen SulfideNR2B NMDA receptorPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktReceptors, N-Methyl-D-AspartateCerebral resuscitationIschemia-reperfusionMild hypothermiaNMDARs

Identifiers

PMID26350917
OpenAlexW1806191292

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.