Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26350722›Full record

ArticleJournal of diabetes science and technology2015

Biosimilar Insulin and Costs: What Can We Expect?

Lutz Heinemann

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of diabetes science and technology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Identifying Key Benefits in European Off-Patent Biologics and Biosimilar Markets: It is Not Only About Price!BioDrugs : clinical immunotherapeutics, biopharmaceuticals and gene therapy · 2020
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. How Similar Are Biosimilars? What Do Clinicians Need to Know About Biosimilar and Follow-On Insulins?Clinical diabetes : a publication of the American Diabetes Association · 2017
    Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

Lutz HeinemannScience & Co, Düsseldorf, Germany lutz.heinemann@profil.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The costs for insulin treatment are high, and the steady increase in the number of patients with diabetes on insulin presents a true challenge to health care systems. Therefore, all measures to lower these costs are welcomed by patients, physicians, and health care providers. The market introduction of biosimilar insulins presents an option to lower treatment costs as biosimilars are usually offered at a lower price than the originator product. However, the assumption that a drastic reduction in insulin prices will take place, as was observed with many generic drugs, is most probably not realistic. As the first biosimilar insulin has now been approved in the EU, this commentary discusses a number of aspects that are relevant when it comes to the potential cost reduction we will see with the use of biosimilar insulins.

Indexed as

Biosimilar PharmaceuticalsDiabetes MellitusHumansHypoglycemic AgentsInsulinsBiosimilar PharmaceuticalsHypoglycemic AgentsInsulinsbiosimilar insulincostsdiabetes therapyeconomicsinsulin therapy

Identifiers

PMID26350722
PMCPMC4773960

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.