Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26350699›Full record

ArticleQuality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation2016

Physical fitness is associated with anxiety levels in women with fibromyalgia: the al-Ándalus project.

S Córdoba-Torrecilla, V A Aparicio, A Soriano-Maldonado, F Estévez-López, V Segura-Jiménez, I Álvarez-Gallardo, P Femia, M Delgado-Fernández

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Effects of Manual Therapy on Fatigue, Pain, and Psychological Aspects in Women with Fibromyalgia.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2020
    Trial
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  11. Gradual Strength Training Improves Sleep Quality, Physical Function and Pain in Women with Fibromyalgia.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Longitudinal associations of physical fitness and affect with depression, anxiety and life satisfaction in adult women with fibromyalgia.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

S Córdoba-TorrecillaDepartment of Physical Education and Sport, Faculty of Sport Sciences, University of Granada, Granada, Spain.
V A AparicioDepartment of Physiology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Faculty of Sport Sciences and Institute of Nutrition and Food Technology, University of Granada, Campus Universitario de Cartuja s/n, Granada, 18071, Spain. virginiaparicio@ugr.es.
A Soriano-MaldonadoDepartment of Physical Education and Sport, Faculty of Sport Sciences, University of Granada, Granada, Spain.
F Estévez-LópezDepartment of Physical Education and Sport, Faculty of Sport Sciences, University of Granada, Granada, Spain.
V Segura-JiménezDepartment of Physical Education and Sport, Faculty of Sport Sciences, University of Granada, Granada, Spain.
I Álvarez-GallardoDepartment of Physical Education and Sport, Faculty of Sport Sciences, University of Granada, Granada, Spain.
P FemiaDepartment of Statistics and OR (Section of Biostatistics, School of Medicine), University of Granada, Granada, Spain.
M Delgado-FernándezDepartment of Physical Education and Sport, Faculty of Sport Sciences, University of Granada, Granada, Spain.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo assess the independent associations of individual physical fitness components with anxiety in women with fibromyalgia and to test which physical fitness component shows the greatest association.

methodsThis population-based cross-sectional study included 439 women with fibromyalgia (age 52.2 ± 8.0 years). Anxiety symptoms were measured with the State Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI) and the anxiety item of the Revised Fibromyalgia Impact Questionnaire (FIQR). Physical fitness was assessed through the Senior Fitness Test battery and handgrip strength test.

resultsOverall, lower physical fitness was associated with higher anxiety levels (all, p < 0.05). The coefficients of the optimal regression model (stepwise selection method) between anxiety symptoms and physical fitness components adjusted for age, body fat percentage and anxiolytics intake showed that the back scratch test (b = -0.18), the chair sit-and-reach test (b = -0.12; p = 0.027) and the 6-min walk test (b = -0.02; p = 0.024) were independently and inversely associated with STAI. The back scratch test and the arm- curl test were associated with FIQR-anxiety (b = -0.05; p < 0.001 and b = -0.07; p = 0.021, respectively).

conclusionPhysical fitness was inversely and consistently associated with anxiety in women with fibromyalgia, regardless of the fitness component evaluated. In particular, upper-body flexibility was an independent indicator of anxiety levels, followed by cardiorespiratory fitness and muscular strength.

Indexed as

Health StatusAdultAnxietyCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleFibromyalgiaHand StrengthHumansMiddle AgedMuscle StrengthPhysical FitnessQuality of LifeSurveys and QuestionnairesWalkingChronic painFlexibilityFunctional capacityMental health

Identifiers

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.