Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26350371›Full record

ArticleAnnals of surgical oncology2015

The Addition of Postoperative Chemotherapy is Associated with Improved Survival in Patients with Pancreatic Cancer Treated with Preoperative Therapy.

Christina L Roland, Matthew H G Katz, Ching-Wei D Tzeng, Heather Lin, Gauri R Varadhachary, Rachna Shroff, Milind Javle, David Fogelman, Robert A Wolff, Jean N Vauthey and 3 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of surgical oncology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Continued adjuvant FOLFIRINOX for BRPC or LAPC after neoadjuvant FOLFIRINOX.Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology · 2023
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Total neoadjuvant therapy for pancreatic adenocarcinoma increases probability for a complete pathologic response.European journal of surgical oncology : the journal of the European Society of Surgical Oncology and the British Association of Surgical Oncology · 2022
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Borderline resectable pancreatic cancer: Certainties and controversies.World journal of gastrointestinal surgery · 2021
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Multidisciplinary consensus statement on the clinical management of patients with pancreatic cancer.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2020
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. An update on treatment options for pancreatic adenocarcinoma.Therapeutic advances in medical oncology · 2019
    Review
  17. Is Neoadjuvant Therapy Sufficient in Resected Pancreatic Cancer Patients? A National Study.Journal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract · 2018
    Article
  18. Is Adjuvant Therapy Necessary for All Patients with Localized Pancreatic Cancer Who Have Received Neoadjuvant Therapy?Journal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract · 2017
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Neoadjuvant treatment for borderline and resectable pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2017
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Christina L RolandDepartment of Surgical Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA. clroland@mdanderson.org.
Matthew H G KatzDepartment of Surgical Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Ching-Wei D TzengDepartment of Surgical Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Heather LinDepartment of Biostatistics, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Gauri R VaradhacharyDepartment of Gastrointestinal Medical Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Rachna ShroffDepartment of Gastrointestinal Medical Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Milind JavleDepartment of Gastrointestinal Medical Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
David FogelmanDepartment of Gastrointestinal Medical Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Robert A WolffDepartment of Gastrointestinal Medical Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Jean N VautheyDepartment of Surgical Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Christopher H CraneDepartment of Radiation Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Jeffrey E LeeDepartment of Surgical Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Jason B FlemingDepartment of Surgical Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · USUniversity of Kentucky · US

Funding

Tumor Evolution and Metastasis ProgramP30CA016672 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI Kathrin Milbury · 1985 to 2026
$290.8M
TRAINING OF ACADEMIC SURGICAL ONCOLOGISTST32CA009599 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI Ashley M Holder, Jennifer A. Wargo · 1988 to 2026
$13.2M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016672NCI NIH HHS P30CA016672NCI NIH HHS T32 CA009599
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPreoperative/neoadjuvant therapy (NT) is increasingly utilized for the treatment of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC). However, little data exist regarding information on the use of additional postoperative therapy following NT. The lymph node ratio (LNR) is a prognostic marker of oncologic outcomes after NT and resection. In this study, we evaluated the effectiveness of postoperative therapy following NT, stratified by LNR.

methodsA prospective tumor registry database was queried to identify patients with PDAC who underwent resection following NT from 1990 to 2008. Clinicopathologic factors were compared to identify associations with overall survival (OS) and time to recurrence (TTR) based on postoperative chemotherapy status.

resultsThirty-six (14 %) of the 263 patients received additional postoperative therapy. No differences were observed in the pathologic characteristics between patients who received postoperative chemotherapy and those who did not. The median LNR was 0.12 for patients with N + disease. Following NT, the administration of postoperative therapy was associated with improved median OS (72 vs. 33 months; p = 0.008) for patients with an LNR < 0.15. There was no association between postoperative chemotherapy and OS for patients with LNR ≥ 0.15. Multivariate analysis demonstrated that the administration of postoperative systemic therapy in patients with a low LNR was associated with a reduced risk of death (hazard ratio 0.49; p = 0.02).

conclusionPostoperative chemotherapy after NT in patients with low LNR is associated with improved oncologic outcomes.

Indexed as

AdenocarcinomaAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsCarcinoma, Pancreatic DuctalCombined Modality TherapyFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalNeoplasm StagingPancreatectomyPancreatic Neoplasms

Identifiers

PMID26350371
PMCPMC5192562
OpenAlexW1645126472

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.