Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26348897›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of clinical investigation2015

Hepatocellular carcinoma originates from hepatocytes and not from the progenitor/biliary compartment.

Xueru Mu, Regina Español-Suñer, Ingmar Mederacke, Silvia Affò, Rita Manco, Christine Sempoux, Frédéric P Lemaigre, Arlind Adili, Detian Yuan, Achim Weber and 4 more

Open access · hybridAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of clinical investigation, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 123 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
123citing papers in PubMed
9.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

123 citing papers in PubMed, 211 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  5. Oncogenic function and transcriptional dynamics of MYCN in liver tumorigenesis.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
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  20. Cellular Origins and Lineage Plasticity in Cancer.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in medicine · 2024
    Review

63 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 6 institutions in 4 countries.

Xueru Mu
Regina Español-Suñer
Ingmar Mederacke
Silvia Affò
Rita Manco
Christine Sempoux
Frédéric P Lemaigre
Arlind Adili
Detian Yuan
Achim Weber
Kristian Unger
Mathias Heikenwälder
Isabelle A Leclercq
Robert F Schwabe
Columbia University · USHelmholtz Zentrum München · DEUCLouvain · BEde Duve Institute · BETechnical University of Munich · DEUniversity Hospital of Zurich · CH

Funding

Targeting Cancer-Associated Myofibroblasts by DNA HypomethylationU54CA163111 · NCI · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI SCHWABE, ROBERT F. · 2011 to 2015
$2.6M
Hepatic Stellate Cells and Liver CancerR01CA190844 · NCI · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI SCHWABE, ROBERT F. · 2015 to 2019
$1.8M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA190844NCI NIH HHS R01CA190844NCI NIH HHS U54 CA163111NCI NIH HHS U54CA163111
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In many organs, including the intestine and skin, cancers originate from cells of the stem or progenitor compartment. Despite its nomenclature, the cellular origin of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) remains elusive. In contrast to most organs, the liver lacks a defined stem cell population for organ maintenance. Previous studies suggest that both hepatocytes and facultative progenitor cells within the biliary compartment are capable of generating HCC. As HCCs with a progenitor signature carry a worse prognosis, understanding the origin of HCC is of clinical relevance. Here, we used complementary fate-tracing approaches to label the progenitor/biliary compartment and hepatocytes in murine hepatocarcinogenesis. In genotoxic and genetic models, HCCs arose exclusively from hepatocytes but never from the progenitor/biliary compartment. Cytokeratin 19-, A6- and α-fetoprotein-positive cells within tumors were hepatocyte derived. In summary, hepatocytes represent the cell of origin for HCC in mice, and a progenitor signature does not reflect progenitor origin, but dedifferentiation of hepatocyte-derived tumor cells.

Indexed as

alpha-FetoproteinsAnimalsBile DuctsBiomarkers, TumorCarbon TetrachlorideCarcinogensCell DedifferentiationCell LineageCocarcinogenesisComparative Genomic HybridizationDiethylnitrosamineGene Expression ProfilingGenes, ReporterHepatocytesKeratin-19Liver Cirrhosis, Experimentalalpha-FetoproteinsBiomarkers, TumorCarbon TetrachlorideCarcinogensDiethylnitrosamineKeratin-19Microfilament ProteinsOsteopontinPTEN PhosphohydrolasePten protein, mouseSpp1 protein, mouseTamoxifenTwf1 protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID26348897
PMCPMC4607132
OpenAlexW2165802669

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.