Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26348887›Full record

ArticleCancer2015

Prognosis for patients with metastatic breast cancer who achieve a no-evidence-of-disease status after systemic or local therapy.

Andrew J Bishop, Joe Ensor, Stacy L Moulder, Simona F Shaitelman, Mark A Edson, Gary J Whitman, Sandra Bishnoi, Karen E Hoffman, Michael C Stauder, Vicente Valero and 4 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract readClinical Study
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  14. Surgical therapy for breast cancer liver metastases.Translational cancer research · 2020
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Observational
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Radiation therapy for bone-only metastases in breast cancer patients: A GOCO survey of current clinical practice.Reports of practical oncology and radiotherapy : journal of Greatpoland Cancer Center in Poznan and Polish Society of Radiation Oncology
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Andrew J BishopDepartment of Radiation Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.
Joe EnsorDepartment of Biostatistics, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.
Stacy L MoulderDepartment of Breast Medical Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.
Simona F ShaitelmanDepartment of Radiation Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.
Mark A EdsonDepartment of Radiation Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.
Gary J WhitmanDepartment of Diagnostic Radiology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.
Sandra BishnoiDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Rice University, Houston, Texas.
Karen E HoffmanDepartment of Radiation Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.
Michael C StauderDepartment of Radiation Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.
Vicente ValeroDepartment of Breast Medical Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.
Thomas A BuchholzDepartment of Radiation Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.
Naoto T UenoDepartment of Breast Medical Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.
Gildy BabieraDepartment of Surgical Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.
Wendy A WoodwardDepartment of Radiation Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.
The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · USRice University · US

Funding

Tumor Evolution and Metastasis ProgramP30CA016672 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI Scott Kopetz · 1985 to 2026
$290.8M
NCI NIH HHS CA016672NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016672
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study sought to determine outcomes for patients with metastatic breast cancer (MBC) with no evidence of disease (NED) after treatment and to identify factors predictive of outcomes once the status of NED was attained.

methodsThis study reviewed 570 patients with MBC who were consecutively treated between January 2003 and December 2005. Ninety patients (16%) attained NED, which was defined as a complete metabolic response on positron emission tomography or sclerotic healing of bone metastases on computed tomography or magnetic resonance imaging. The median follow-up for patients attaining NED was 100 months (range, 14-134 months).

resultsThe 3- and 5-year overall survival (OS) rates were 44% and 24%, respectively, for the entire group and 96% and 78%, respectively, for those attaining NED. According to a landmark analysis, NED status was significantly associated with survival at 2 (P < .001; hazard ratio [HR], 0.23; 95% confidence interval [CI], 0.16-0.34) and 3 years (P < .001; HR, 0.20; 95% CI, 0.14-0.30). From the time of NED, the median survival was 102 months (range, 14-134 months) with 5-year OS and progression-free survival (PFS) rates of 77% and 40%, respectively. According to a multivariate analysis, human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 positivity was significantly associated with OS in comparison with estrogen receptor positivity (P = .02; HR, 0.44; 95% CI, 0.21-0.90), and trastuzumab use was significantly associated with PFS (P = .007; HR, 0.48; 95% CI, 0.28-0.82). Thirty-one patients (34%) with NED remained in remission at the last follow-up.

conclusionsMBC patients who attain the status of NED have significantly prolonged survival with a durable response to therapy. Ultimately, this study provides essential outcome data for clinicians and patients living with MBC.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overAntineoplastic AgentsAntineoplastic Agents, HormonalBone NeoplasmsBreast NeoplasmsCarcinoma, Ductal, BreastCarcinoma, LobularCohort StudiesDisease-Free SurvivalFemaleHumansLiver NeoplasmsLung NeoplasmsMagnetic Resonance ImagingAntineoplastic AgentsAntineoplastic Agents, HormonalTrastuzumabbreast cancercomplete responsemetastaticno evidence of disease (NED)survivaltargeted therapy

Identifiers

PMID26348887
PMCPMC4825322
OpenAlexW1625436102

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.