Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26348622›Full record

ArticlePloS one2015

Comparative Analyses of QTLs Influencing Obesity and Metabolic Phenotypes in Pigs and Humans.

Sameer D Pant, Peter Karlskov-Mortensen, Mette J Jacobsen, Susanna Cirera, Lisette J A Kogelman, Camilla S Bruun, Thomas Mark, Claus B Jørgensen, Niels Grarup, Emil V R Appel and 9 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Intermuscular adipose tissue in metabolic disease.Nature reviews. Endocrinology · 2023
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. A GWA study reveals genetic loci for body conformation traits in Chinese Laiwu pigs and its implications for human BMI.Mammalian genome : official journal of the International Mammalian Genome Society · 2016
    Article
  9. Hepatic expression of inflammatory genes and microRNAs in pigs with high "cholesteryl ester transfer protein" (CETP) activity.Mammalian genome : official journal of the International Mammalian Genome Society · 2016
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Expression study of GLUT4 translocation-related genes in a porcine pre-diabetic model.Mammalian genome : official journal of the International Mammalian Genome Society · 2015
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors.

Sameer D PantDepartment of Veterinary Clinical and Animal Sciences, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Peter Karlskov-MortensenDepartment of Veterinary Clinical and Animal Sciences, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Mette J JacobsenDepartment of Veterinary Clinical and Animal Sciences, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Susanna CireraDepartment of Veterinary Clinical and Animal Sciences, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Lisette J A KogelmanDepartment of Veterinary Clinical and Animal Sciences, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Camilla S BruunDepartment of Veterinary Clinical and Animal Sciences, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Thomas MarkDepartment of Veterinary Clinical and Animal Sciences, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Claus B JørgensenDepartment of Veterinary Clinical and Animal Sciences, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Niels GrarupThe Novo Nordisk Foundation Center for Basic Metabolic Research, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Emil V R AppelThe Novo Nordisk Foundation Center for Basic Metabolic Research, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Ehm A A GaljatovicThe Novo Nordisk Foundation Center for Basic Metabolic Research, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Torben HansenThe Novo Nordisk Foundation Center for Basic Metabolic Research, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Oluf PedersenThe Novo Nordisk Foundation Center for Basic Metabolic Research, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Maryse GuerinINSERM UMR_S 1166, Integrative Biology of Atherosclerosis Team, F-75013, Paris, France; Sorbonne Universités UPMC Univ Paris 06 UMR_S 1166, Integrative Biology of Atherosclerosis Team, F-75013, Paris, France; Institute of Cardiometabolism and Nutrition (ICAN), Pitié-Salpêtrière Hospital, 75013, Paris, France.
Thierry HubyINSERM UMR_S 1166, Integrative Biology of Atherosclerosis Team, F-75013, Paris, France; Sorbonne Universités UPMC Univ Paris 06 UMR_S 1166, Integrative Biology of Atherosclerosis Team, F-75013, Paris, France; Institute of Cardiometabolism and Nutrition (ICAN), Pitié-Salpêtrière Hospital, 75013, Paris, France.
Philipppe LesnikINSERM UMR_S 1166, Integrative Biology of Atherosclerosis Team, F-75013, Paris, France; Sorbonne Universités UPMC Univ Paris 06 UMR_S 1166, Integrative Biology of Atherosclerosis Team, F-75013, Paris, France; Institute of Cardiometabolism and Nutrition (ICAN), Pitié-Salpêtrière Hospital, 75013, Paris, France.
Theo H E MeuwissenInstitute of Animal and Agricultural Sciences, Norwegian University of Life Sciences, Ås, Norway.
Haja N KadarmideenDepartment of Veterinary Clinical and Animal Sciences, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Merete FredholmDepartment of Veterinary Clinical and Animal Sciences, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The pig is a well-known animal model used to investigate genetic and mechanistic aspects of human disease biology. They are particularly useful in the context of obesity and metabolic diseases because other widely used models (e.g. mice) do not completely recapitulate key pathophysiological features associated with these diseases in humans. Therefore, we established a F2 pig resource population (n = 564) designed to elucidate the genetics underlying obesity and metabolic phenotypes. Segregation of obesity traits was ensured by using breeds highly divergent with respect to obesity traits in the parental generation. Several obesity and metabolic phenotypes were recorded (n = 35) from birth to slaughter (242 ± 48 days), including body composition determined at about two months of age (63 ± 10 days) via dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry (DXA) scanning. All pigs were genotyped using Illumina Porcine 60k SNP Beadchip and a combined linkage disequilibrium-linkage analysis was used to identify genome-wide significant associations for collected phenotypes. We identified 229 QTLs which associated with adiposity- and metabolic phenotypes at genome-wide significant levels. Subsequently comparative analyses were performed to identify the extent of overlap between previously identified QTLs in both humans and pigs. The combined analysis of a large number of obesity phenotypes has provided insight in the genetic architecture of the molecular mechanisms underlying these traits indicating that QTLs underlying similar phenotypes are clustered in the genome. Our analyses have further confirmed that genetic heterogeneity is an inherent characteristic of obesity traits most likely caused by segregation or fixation of different variants of the individual components belonging to cellular pathways in different populations. Several important genes previously associated to obesity in human studies, along with novel genes were identified. Altogether, this study provides novel insight that may further the current understanding of the molecular mechanisms underlying human obesity.

Indexed as

Absorptiometry, PhotonAnimalsBody CompositionBody Mass IndexBreedingChromosome MappingDisease Models, AnimalGenetic LinkageGenome-Wide Association StudyGenotypeHumansMetabolic DiseasesMiceObesityPhenotypeQuantitative Trait Loci

Identifiers

PMID26348622
PMCPMC4562524

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.