Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26348576›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of pathology2015

Synergistic actions of blocking angiopoietin-2 and tumor necrosis factor-α in suppressing remodeling of blood vessels and lymphatics in airway inflammation.

Catherine T K Le, Grace Laidlaw, Christopher A Morehouse, Brian Naiman, Philip Brohawn, Tomas Mustelin, Jane R Connor, Donald M McDonald

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of pathology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. From defense to disease: the multifaceted role of lymphatics during infection.Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950) · 2025
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  12. Tumor necrosis factor-α levels and non-surgical bleeding in continuous-flow left ventricular assist devices.The Journal of heart and lung transplantation : the official publication of the International Society for Heart Transplantation · 2018
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Therapeutic targeting of the angiopoietin-TIE pathway.Nature reviews. Drug discovery · 2017
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Angiopoietin-Tie signalling in the cardiovascular and lymphatic systems.Clinical science (London, England : 1979) · 2017
    Review
  17. Article
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  19. Role of Angiopoietin/Tie2 System in Sepsis: A Potential Therapeutic Target.Clinical and applied thrombosis/hemostasis : official journal of the International Academy of Clinical and Applied Thrombosis/Hemostasis
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Catherine T K LeDepartment of Anatomy, Cardiovascular Research Institute, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California; University of California San Francisco Helen Diller Family Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California.
Grace LaidlawDepartment of Anatomy, Cardiovascular Research Institute, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California; University of California San Francisco Helen Diller Family Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California.
Christopher A MorehouseMedImmune LLC, Gaithersburg, Maryland.
Brian NaimanUniversity of California San Francisco Helen Diller Family Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California; MedImmune LLC, Gaithersburg, Maryland.
Philip BrohawnMedImmune LLC, Gaithersburg, Maryland.
Tomas MustelinMedImmune LLC, Gaithersburg, Maryland.
Jane R ConnorMedImmune LLC, Gaithersburg, Maryland.
Donald M McDonaldDepartment of Anatomy, Cardiovascular Research Institute, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California; University of California San Francisco Helen Diller Family Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California. Electronic address: donald.mcdonald@ucsf.edu.
University of California, San Francisco · USUCSF Helen Diller Family Comprehensive Cancer Center · US

Funding

Tools for Analysis of Airway InflammationP01HL024136 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI KRUMMEL, MATTHEW F · 1985 to 2014
$23.3M
ENDOTHELIAL PERMEABILITY IN AIRWAY ANGIOGENESISR01HL059157 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI MCDONALD, DONALD M · 1998 to 2015
$5.5M
Mechanisms, consequences, and reversal of abnormalities in lung lymphaticsR01HL127402 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI MCDONALD, DONALD M · 2015 to 2018
$2.2M
Lymphangiogenesis and Angiogenesis in Airway InflammationR01HL096511 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI MCDONALD, DONALD M · 2009 to 2009
$494k
NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL024136NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL059157NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL096511NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL127402
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Remodeling of blood vessels and lymphatics are prominent features of sustained inflammation. Angiopoietin-2 (Ang2)/Tie2 receptor signaling and tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF)/TNF receptor signaling are known to contribute to these changes in airway inflammation after Mycoplasma pulmonis infection in mice. We determined whether Ang2 and TNF are both essential for the remodeling on blood vessels and lymphatics, and thereby influence the actions of one another. Their respective contributions to the initial stage of vascular remodeling and sprouting lymphangiogenesis were examined by comparing the effects of function-blocking antibodies to Ang2 or TNF, given individually or together during the first week after infection. As indices of efficacy, vascular enlargement, endothelial leakiness, venular marker expression, pericyte changes, and lymphatic vessel sprouting were assessed. Inhibition of Ang2 or TNF alone reduced the remodeling of blood vessels and lymphatics, but inhibition of both together completely prevented these changes. Genome-wide analysis of changes in gene expression revealed synergistic actions of the antibody combination over a broad range of genes and signaling pathways involved in inflammatory responses. These findings demonstrate that Ang2 and TNF are essential and synergistic drivers of remodeling of blood vessels and lymphatics during the initial stage of inflammation after infection. Inhibition of Ang2 and TNF together results in widespread suppression of the inflammatory response.

Indexed as

Signal TransductionAnimalsFemaleInflammationLymphangiogenesisLymphatic SystemLymphatic VesselsMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMycoplasma InfectionsMycoplasma pulmonisOligonucleotide Array Sequence AnalysisPericytesRespiratory SystemRibonuclease, PancreaticTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaAng2 protein, mouseRibonuclease, PancreaticTumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

Identifiers

PMID26348576
PMCPMC4630170
OpenAlexW2119859302

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.