Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26348446›Full record

ArticleBritish journal of cancer2015

Impaired T-bet-pSTAT1α and perforin-mediated immune responses in the tumoral region of lung adenocarcinoma.

Katerina Andreev, Denis Iulian Trufa, Raphaela Siegemund, Ralf Rieker, Arndt Hartmann, Joachim Schmidt, Horia Sirbu, Susetta Finotto

Erratum issuedOpen access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in British journal of cancer, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. Assessing the Role of the Interleukin-12/STAT4 Axis in Breast Cancer by a Bioinformatics Approach.International journal of sciences, basic and applied research · 2019
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Katerina AndreevDepartment of Molecular Pneumology, Friedrich-Alexander-University of Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen 91054, Germany.
Denis Iulian TrufaDepartment of Molecular Pneumology, Friedrich-Alexander-University of Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen 91054, Germany.
Raphaela SiegemundDepartment of Molecular Pneumology, Friedrich-Alexander-University of Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen 91054, Germany.
Ralf RiekerInstitute of Pathology, Friedrich-Alexander-University of Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen 91054, Germany.
Arndt HartmannInstitute of Pathology, Friedrich-Alexander-University of Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen 91054, Germany.
Joachim SchmidtInstitute of Anesthesiology, Friedrich-Alexander-University of Erlangen-Nürnberg, 91054, Germany.
Horia SirbuDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Friedrich-Alexander-University of Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen 91054, Germany.
Susetta FinottoDepartment of Molecular Pneumology, Friedrich-Alexander-University of Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen 91054, Germany.
Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn spite of modern therapies for non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC), prognosis for many patients is still poor and survival rates are low. Immunotherapy is the possibility to improve the lung immune response surrounding the tumour. However, this approach requires detailed understanding of the local immune-responses of NSCLC patients.

methodsWe analysed samples from three different regions within the lungs of NSCLC patients, whereas we distinguished between patients suffering from adenocarcinoma and squamous cell carcinoma. Expression of type 1 T helper (Th1)/type 1 cytotoxic (Tc1) factors was assessed by quantitative real-time PCR, western blot analyses or immunohistochemistry. Cytotoxic cell activity of CD8(+) T cells was determined via co-culture with autologous tumour cells and apoptosis assay.

resultsWe found decreased levels of the transcription factor T-box expressed in T cells (T-bet or Tbx21) and of the downstream activated IFN-γ-dependent pSTAT1α isoform in the lung tumour areas of patients with NSCLC as compared with tumour-free control regions. In these patients, reduced T-bet and pSTAT1α levels were found associated with increased immunosuppressive markers like cytotoxic T lymphocyte-associated protein 4, programmed cell death 1 and with a suppression of the Th1 cell cytokine production and Tc1 cell activity.

conclusionsThese findings confirm a central role of T-bet in targeted immunotherapy for patients with NSCLC.

Indexed as

AdenocarcinomaAdultAgedAged, 80 and overCarcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungCarcinoma, Squamous CellCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesCytokinesFemaleHumansInterferon-gammaInterferon-Stimulated Gene Factor 3Lung NeoplasmsLymphocyte CountLymphocytes, Tumor-InfiltratingMaleCytokinesEOMES protein, humangamma interferon activation factorInterferon-gammaInterferon-Stimulated Gene Factor 3Neoplasm ProteinsPDCD1 protein, humanPerforinProgrammed Cell Death 1 ReceptorProtein IsoformsRNA, MessengerT-bet Transcription FactorT-Box Domain Proteins

Identifiers

PMID26348446
PMCPMC4578079
OpenAlexW1626408469

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.