Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26347985›Full record

ArticleDevelopmental psychology2015

The great recession and behavior problems in 9-year old children.

William Schneider, Jane Waldfogel, Jeanne Brooks-Gunn

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Developmental psychology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. COVID-19-What Price Do Children Pay? An Analysis of Economic and Social Policy Factors.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Ecological stress, amygdala reactivity, and internalizing symptoms in preadolescence: Is parenting a buffer?Cortex; a journal devoted to the study of the nervous system and behavior · 2021
    Article
  11. Article
  12. The Great Recession and Children's Mental Health in Australia.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2019
    Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

William SchneiderSchool of Social Work, Columbia University.
Jane WaldfogelSchool of Social Work, Columbia University.
Jeanne Brooks-GunnCollege and College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University.

Funding

Fragile Families and the Transition to AdulthoodR01HD036916 · NICHD · PRINCETON UNIVERSITY · PI Kathryn Edin, Jane Waldfogel · 1999 to 2026
$46.3M
Development CoreP2CHD058486 · NICHD · COLUMBIA UNIV NEW YORK MORNINGSIDE · PI Jennifer S Hirsch, Julien O Teitler · 2014 to 2026
$4.3M
Unemployment, the Great Recession, Fragile Families and Child DevelopmentR01HD066054 · NICHD · COLUMBIA UNIV NEW YORK MORNINGSIDE · PI GARFINKEL, IRWIN · 2011 to 2013
$1.6M
Columbia Population Research CenterR24HD058486 · NICHD · COLUMBIA UNIV NEW YORK MORNINGSIDE · PI GARFINKEL, IRWIN · 2009 to 2013
$1.1M
NICHD NIH HHS P2C HD058486NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD036916NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD066054NICHD NIH HHS R24 HD058486
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This article examines associations between the Great Recession and 4 aspects of 9-year olds' behavior-aggression (externalizing), anxiety/depression (internalizing), alcohol and drug use, and vandalism-using the Fragile Families and Child Wellbeing Study, a longitudinal birth cohort drawn from 20 U.S. cities (21%, White, 50% Black, 26% Hispanic, and 3% other race/ethnicity). The study was in the field for the 9-year follow-up right before and during the Great Recession (2007-2010; N = 3,311). Interview dates (month) were linked to the national Consumer Sentiment Index (CSI), calculated from a national probability sample drawn monthly to assess consumer confidence and uncertainty about the economy, as well as to data on local unemployment rates. Controlling for city-fixed effects and extensive controls (including prior child behavior at age 5), we find that greater uncertainty as measured by the CSI was associated with higher rates of all 4 behavior problems for boys (in both maternal and child reports). Such associations were not found for girls (all gender differences were significant). Links between the CSI and boys' behavior problems were concentrated in single-parent families and were partially explained by parenting behaviors. Local unemployment rates, in contrast, had fewer associations with children's behavior, suggesting that in the Great Recession, what was most meaningful for child behavior problems was the uncertainty about the national economy, rather than local labor markets.

Indexed as

Economic RecessionAggressionChildChild Behavior DisordersChild WelfareDepressionEthnicityFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleParentingProblem BehaviorSex FactorsSingle-Parent FamilyUnited States

Identifiers

PMID26347985
PMCPMC4624001

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.