Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26347892›Full record

ArticleJournal of diabetes research2015

Polysaccharides from Enteromorpha prolifera Improve Glucose Metabolism in Diabetic Rats.

Wenting Lin, Wenxiang Wang, Dongdong Liao, Damiao Chen, Pingping Zhu, Guoxi Cai, Aoyagi Kiyoshi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of diabetes research, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
6.3field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 60 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. Ethanol Extract fromBioMed research international · 2018
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Wenting LinDepartment of Nutrition and Health Care, School of Public Health, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, Fujian 350108, China.
Wenxiang WangDepartment of Health Inspection and Quarantine, School of Public Health, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, Fujian 350108, China ; Fujian Province Key Laboratory of Environment and Health, School of Public Health, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, Fujian 350108, China.
Dongdong LiaoDepartment of Nutrition and Health Care, School of Public Health, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, Fujian 350108, China.
Damiao ChenDepartment of Nutrition and Health Care, School of Public Health, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, Fujian 350108, China.
Pingping ZhuDepartment of Nutrition and Health Care, School of Public Health, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, Fujian 350108, China.
Guoxi CaiInstitute of Tropical Medicine, Nagasaki University, Nagasaki 852-8523, Japan ; Nagasaki Prefectural Institute of Environmental Research and Public Health, Nagasaki 2-1306-11, Japan.
Aoyagi KiyoshiDepartment of Public Health, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Nagasaki 852-8523, Japan.
Fujian Medical University · CNNagasaki University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study investigated the effects of polysaccharides from Enteromorpha prolifera (PEP) on glucose metabolism in a rat model of diabetes mellitus (DM). PEP (0, 150, 300, and 600 mg/kg) was administered intragastrically to rats for four weeks. After treatment, fasting blood glucose (FBG) and insulin (INS) levels were measured, and the insulin sensitivity index (ISI) was calculated. The morphopathological changes in the pancreas were observed. Serum samples were collected to measure the oxidant-antioxidant status. The mRNA expression levels of glucokinase (GCK) and insulin receptor (InsR) in liver tissue and glucose transporter type 4 (GLUT-4) and adiponectin (APN) in adipose tissue were determined. Compared with the model group, the FBG and INS levels were lower, the ISI was higher, and the number of islet β-cells was significantly increased in all the PEP groups. In the medium- and high-dose PEP groups, MDA levels decreased, and the enzymatic activities of SOD and GSH-Px increased. The mRNA expression of InsR and GCK increased in all the PEP groups; APN mRNA expression increased in the high-dose PEP group, and GLUT-4 mRNA expression increased in adipose tissue. These findings suggest that PEP is a potential therapeutic agent that can be utilized to treat DM.

Indexed as

AdiponectinAdipose TissueAnimalsBlood GlucoseChlorophytaDiabetes Mellitus, ExperimentalDose-Response Relationship, DrugGlucokinaseGlucose Tolerance TestGlucose Transporter Type 4Glutathione PeroxidaseHypoglycemic AgentsInsulinInsulin ResistanceLiverMaleAdiponectinBlood GlucoseGlucokinaseGlucose Transporter Type 4Glutathione PeroxidaseHypoglycemic AgentsInsulinMalondialdehydePolysaccharidesReceptor, InsulinRNA, MessengerSlc2a4 protein, ratSuperoxide Dismutase

Identifiers

PMID26347892
PMCPMC4546985
OpenAlexW1885077069

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.