Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26347608›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in cellular neuroscience2015

New insights into the pathogenesis and therapeutics of episodic ataxia type 1.

Maria Cristina D'Adamo, Sonia Hasan, Luca Guglielmi, Ilenio Servettini, Marta Cenciarini, Luigi Catacuzzeno, Fabio Franciolini

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in cellular neuroscience, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 66 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Episodic Ataxias: Primary and Secondary Etiologies, Treatment, and Classification Approaches.Tremor and other hyperkinetic movements (New York, N.Y.) · 2023
    Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. A conifer metabolite corrects episodic ataxia type 1 by voltage sensor-mediated ligand activation of Kv1.1.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. An activator of voltage-gated KProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Episodic Ataxias: Faux or Real?International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
  16. Kinesigenic Triggers in Episodic Ataxia Type 1.Movement disorders clinical practice · 2020
    Article
  17. Altered functional properties of a missense variant in the TRESK KPflugers Archiv : European journal of physiology · 2020
    Article
  18. Isoform-Selective KCNA1 Potassium Channel Openers Built from Glycine.The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics · 2020
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Maria Cristina D'AdamoSection of Physiology and Biochemistry, Department of Experimental Medicine, University of Perugia Perugia, Italy.
Sonia HasanSection of Physiology and Biochemistry, Department of Experimental Medicine, University of Perugia Perugia, Italy.
Luca GuglielmiSection of Physiology and Biochemistry, Department of Experimental Medicine, University of Perugia Perugia, Italy.
Ilenio ServettiniSection of Physiology and Biochemistry, Department of Experimental Medicine, University of Perugia Perugia, Italy.
Marta CenciariniSection of Physiology and Biochemistry, Department of Experimental Medicine, University of Perugia Perugia, Italy.
Luigi CatacuzzenoDepartment of Chemistry, Biology and Biotechnology, University of Perugia Perugia, Italy.
Fabio FrancioliniDepartment of Chemistry, Biology and Biotechnology, University of Perugia Perugia, Italy.
University of Perugia · IT

Funding

Telethon GGP11188
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Episodic ataxia type 1 (EA1) is a K(+) channelopathy characterized by a broad spectrum of symptoms. Generally, patients may experience constant myokymia and dramatic episodes of spastic contractions of the skeletal muscles of the head, arms, and legs with loss of both motor coordination and balance. During attacks additional symptoms may be reported such as vertigo, blurred vision, diplopia, nausea, headache, diaphoresis, clumsiness, stiffening of the body, dysarthric speech, and difficulty in breathing. These episodes may be precipitated by anxiety, emotional stress, fatigue, startle response or sudden postural changes. Epilepsy is overrepresented in EA1. The disease is inherited in an autosomal dominant manner, and genetic analysis of several families has led to the discovery of a number of point mutations in the voltage-dependent K(+) channel gene KCNA1 (Kv1.1), on chromosome 12p13. To date KCNA1 is the only gene known to be associated with EA1. Functional studies have shown that these mutations impair Kv1.1 channel function with variable effects on channel assembly, trafficking and biophysics. Despite the solid evidence obtained on the molecular mechanisms underlying EA1, how these cause dysfunctions within the central and peripheral nervous systems circuitries remains elusive. This review summarizes the main breakthrough findings in EA1, discusses the neurophysiological mechanisms underlying the disease, current therapies, future challenges and opens a window onto the role of Kv1.1 channels in central nervous system (CNS) and peripheral nervous system (PNS) functions.

Indexed as

channelopathyepisodic ataxia type 1episodic ataxia type 1 therapyKCNA1Kv1.1 potassium channelpoint mutations

Identifiers

PMID26347608
PMCPMC4541215
OpenAlexW1531491702

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.