Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26346893›Full record

ArticleBioMed research international2015

Evaluation of Penalized and Nonpenalized Methods for Disease Prediction with Large-Scale Genetic Data.

Sungho Won, Hosik Choi, Suyeon Park, Juyoung Lee, Changyi Park, Sunghoon Kwon

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BioMed research international, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Sungho WonDepartment of Public Health Science, Seoul National University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Hosik ChoiDepartment of Applied Information Statistics, Kyonggi University, Suwon, Republic of Korea.
Suyeon ParkDepartment of Biostatistics, Soonchunhyang University, College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea ; Center for Genome Science, National Institute of Health, Osong Health Technology Administration Complex, Chungcheongbuk-do, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Juyoung LeeCenter for Genome Science, National Institute of Health, Osong Health Technology Administration Complex, Chungcheongbuk-do, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Changyi ParkDepartment of Statistics, University of Seoul, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Sunghoon KwonDepartment of Applied Statistics, Konkuk University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Owing to recent improvement of genotyping technology, large-scale genetic data can be utilized to identify disease susceptibility loci and this successful finding has substantially improved our understanding of complex diseases. However, in spite of these successes, most of the genetic effects for many complex diseases were found to be very small, which have been a big hurdle to build disease prediction model. Recently, many statistical methods based on penalized regressions have been proposed to tackle the so-called "large P and small N" problem. Penalized regressions including least absolute selection and shrinkage operator (LASSO) and ridge regression limit the space of parameters, and this constraint enables the estimation of effects for very large number of SNPs. Various extensions have been suggested, and, in this report, we compare their accuracy by applying them to several complex diseases. Our results show that penalized regressions are usually robust and provide better accuracy than the existing methods for at least diseases under consideration.

Indexed as

Genetic Predisposition to DiseaseModels, GeneticPolymorphism, Single NucleotideAnimalsHumansPredictive Value of Tests

Identifiers

PMID26346893
PMCPMC4539442

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.