Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26346626›Full record

ArticleEvidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM2015

Efficacy and Safety of Acupuncture for Acute Low Back Pain in Emergency Department: A Pilot Cohort Study.

Yen-Ting Liu, Chih-Wen Chiu, Chin-Fu Chang, Tsung-Chieh Lee, Chia-Yun Chen, Shun-Chang Chang, Chia-Ying Lee, Lun-Chien Lo

Registry-linked trialOpen access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04236908 (Accessible Acupuncture for the Warrior With Acute Low Back Pain), which is not on this map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
7.1field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04236908 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2020, after this paper: background citation

Accessible Acupuncture for the Warrior With Acute Low Back Pain

TypeinterventionalSponsorDavid MossRan2020 to 2025Enrolled276ConditionsAcupuncture, Low Back PainArmsNSAIDS, Battlefield Acupuncture, GV26 with manual tonification
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yen-Ting LiuDepartment of Chinese Medicine, Changhua Christian Hospital, Changhua 50094, Taiwan.
Chih-Wen ChiuDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Changhua Christian Hospital, Changhua 50094, Taiwan.
Chin-Fu ChangDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Changhua Christian Hospital, Changhua 50094, Taiwan.
Tsung-Chieh LeeDepartment of Chinese Medicine, Changhua Christian Hospital, Changhua 50094, Taiwan ; Graduate Institute of Department of Bio-Industry Technology, Dayeh University, Changhua 51591, Taiwan.
Chia-Yun ChenDepartment of Chinese Medicine, Changhua Christian Hospital, Changhua 50094, Taiwan ; Graduate Institute of Statistical and Informational Science, National Changhua University of Education, Changhua 50007, Taiwan.
Shun-Chang ChangDepartment of Chinese Medicine, Changhua Christian Hospital, Changhua 50094, Taiwan.
Chia-Ying LeeDepartment of Chinese Medicine, Changhua Christian Hospital, Changhua 50094, Taiwan.
Lun-Chien LoDepartment of Chinese Medicine, Changhua Christian Hospital, Changhua 50094, Taiwan ; Graduate Institute of Statistical and Informational Science, National Changhua University of Education, Changhua 50007, Taiwan.
Changhua Christian Hospital · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction. Low back pain (LBP) is one of the most common complaints in the emergency department (ED). There are several research articles providing evidence for acupuncture for treating chronic LBP but few about treating acute LBP. This study assessed the efficacy and safety of acupuncture for the treatment of acute LBP in the ED. Materials and methods. A clinical pilot cohort study was conducted. 60 participants, recruited in the ED, were divided into experimental and control groups with 1 dropout during the study. Life-threatening conditions or severe neurological defects were excluded. The experimental group (n = 45) received a series of fixed points of acupuncture. The control group (n = 14) received sham acupuncture by pasting seed-patches near acupoints. Back pain was measured using the visual analog scale (VAS) at three time points: baseline and immediately after and 3 days after intervention as the primary outcome. The secondary outcomes were heart rate variability (HRV) and adverse events. Results. The VAS demonstrated a significant decrease (P value <0.001) for the experimental group after 15 minutes of acupuncture. The variation in HRV showed no significant difference in either group. No adverse event was reported. Conclusion. Acupuncture might provide immediate effect in reducing the pain of acute LBP safely.

Identifiers

PMID26346626
PMCPMC4539465
OpenAlexW1944207334

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.