Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26346483›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of nanomedicine2015

Silver-coated carbon nanotubes downregulate the expression of Pseudomonas aeruginosa virulence genes: a potential mechanism for their antimicrobial effect.

Ejovwoke Dosunmu, Atul A Chaudhari, Shree R Singh, Vida A Dennis, Shreekumar R Pillai

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of nanomedicine, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 45 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. Proteomic Analysis of Vesicle-ProducingFrontiers in microbiology · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ejovwoke DosunmuCenter for NanoBiotechnology Research, Alabama State University, Montgomery, AL, USA.
Atul A ChaudhariCenter for NanoBiotechnology Research, Alabama State University, Montgomery, AL, USA.
Shree R SinghCenter for NanoBiotechnology Research, Alabama State University, Montgomery, AL, USA.
Vida A DennisCenter for NanoBiotechnology Research, Alabama State University, Montgomery, AL, USA.
Shreekumar R PillaiCenter for NanoBiotechnology Research, Alabama State University, Montgomery, AL, USA.
Alabama State University · US

Funding

RISE Option II:NIGMS-Research Initiative for Scientific Enhancement (RISE) Program at ASUR25GM106995 · NIGMS · ALABAMA STATE UNIVERSITY · PI DENNIS, VIDA A · 2013 to 2023
$3.0M
NIGMS NIH HHS 1R25GM106995-01NIGMS NIH HHS R25 GM106995
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The antimicrobial activity of silver-coated carbon nanotubes (AgCNTs) and their potential mode of action against mucoid and nonmucoid strains of Pseudomonas aeruginosa was investigated in vitro. The results showed that AgCNTs exhibited antimicrobial activity against both strains with minimum inhibitory concentrations of approximately 8 µg/mL, indicating a high sensitivity of P. aeruginosa to AgCNTs. AgCNTs were also bactericidal against both strains at the same minimum inhibitory concentration. Scanning and transmission electron-microscopy studies further revealed that a majority of the cells treated with AgCNTs transformed from smooth rod-shape morphology to disintegrated cells with broken/damaged membranes, resulting in leakage of cytoplasmic contents to produce ghost cells. The molecular effects of AgCNTs on P. aeruginosa genes involved in virulence and pathogenicity, stress response, and efflux pumps were evaluated for changes in their expression. Quantitative real-time PCR (qRT-PCR) showed that after exposure to AgCNTs, the expression levels of the rpoS, rsmZ, and oprD genes were significantly downregulated in both strains of P. aeruginosa compared to the untreated samples. These results suggest that the mechanism of action of AgCNTs may be attributed to their effect on cell-membrane integrity, downregulation of virulence-gene expression, and induction of general and oxidative stress in P. aeruginosa.

Indexed as

Genes, BacterialAnti-Bacterial AgentsCoated Materials, BiocompatibleDown-RegulationGene Expression Regulation, BacterialMicrobial Sensitivity TestsMicroscopy, Electron, TransmissionNanotubes, CarbonPseudomonas aeruginosaReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionRNA, BacterialSilverAnti-Bacterial AgentsCoated Materials, BiocompatibleNanotubes, CarbonRNA, BacterialSilverAgCNTantimicrobial activityPseudomonas aeruginosaqRT-PCR

Identifiers

PMID26346483
PMCPMC4531027
OpenAlexW1847883560

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.