Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26346310›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of nanomedicine2015

Berberine-loaded solid lipid nanoparticles are concentrated in the liver and ameliorate hepatosteatosis in db/db mice.

Mei Xue, Liang Zhang, Ming-xing Yang, Wei Zhang, Xiu-min Li, Zhi-min Ou, Zhi-peng Li, Su-huan Liu, Xue-jun Li, Shu-yu Yang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of nanomedicine, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
5.1field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 80 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
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  7. Article
  8. Advanced Pharmaceutical Nanotechnologies Applied for Chinese Herbal Medicines.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025
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  14. Neuroprotective Effect of Solid Lipid Nanoparticles Loaded withNanomaterials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Article
  15. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mei XueXiamen Diabetes Institute, the First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University, Xiamen, People's Republic of China ; Department of Pharmacology, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Chao Yang District, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Liang ZhangDepartment of Pharmacology, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, People's Republic of China.
Ming-xing YangXiamen Diabetes Institute, the First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University, Xiamen, People's Republic of China.
Wei ZhangXiamen Diabetes Institute, the First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University, Xiamen, People's Republic of China.
Xiu-min LiXiamen Diabetes Institute, the First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University, Xiamen, People's Republic of China ; Department of Pharmacology, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Chao Yang District, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Zhi-min OuXiamen Diabetes Institute, the First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University, Xiamen, People's Republic of China.
Zhi-peng LiXiamen Diabetes Institute, the First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University, Xiamen, People's Republic of China ; Department of Pharmacology, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Chao Yang District, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Su-huan LiuXiamen Diabetes Institute, the First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University, Xiamen, People's Republic of China.
Xue-jun LiXiamen Diabetes Institute, the First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University, Xiamen, People's Republic of China.
Shu-yu YangXiamen Diabetes Institute, the First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University, Xiamen, People's Republic of China.
Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Berberine (BBR) shows very low plasma levels after oral administration due to its poor absorption by the gastrointestinal tract. We have previously demonstrated that BBR showed increased gastrointestinal absorption and enhanced antidiabetic effects in db/db mice after being entrapped into solid lipid nanoparticles (SLNs). However, whether BBR-loaded SLNs (BBR-SLNs) also have beneficial effects on hepatosteatosis is not clear. We investigated the effects of BBR-SLNs on lipid metabolism in the liver using histological staining and reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction analysis. The results showed that oral administration of BBR-SLNs inhibited the increase of body weight and decreased liver weight in parallel with the reduction of serum alanine transaminase and liver triglyceride levels in db/db mice. The maximum drug concentration in the liver was 20-fold higher than that in the blood. BBR-SLNs reduced fat accumulation and lipid droplet sizes significantly in the liver, as indicated by hematoxylin and eosin and Oil Red O staining. The expression of lipogenic genes, including fatty acid synthase (FAS), stearoyl-CoA desaturase (SCD1), and sterol regulatory element-binding protein 1c (SREBP1c) were downregulated, while lipolytic gene carnitine palmitoyltransferase-1 (CPT1) was upregulated in BBR-SLN-treated livers. In summary, we have uncovered an unexpected effect of BBR-SLNs on hepatosteatosis treatment through the inhibition of lipogenesis and the induction of lipolysis in the liver of db/db mice.

Indexed as

Alanine TransaminaseAnimalsAspartate AminotransferasesBerberineBody WeightCarnitine O-PalmitoyltransferaseDisease Models, AnimalDown-RegulationFatty Acids, NonesterifiedFatty Acid SynthasesFatty LiverHypoglycemic AgentsLipid MetabolismLipidsLiverMaleAlanine TransaminaseAspartate AminotransferasesBerberineCarnitine O-PalmitoyltransferaseFatty Acids, NonesterifiedFatty Acid SynthasesHypoglycemic AgentsLipidsScd1 protein, mouseSrebf1 protein, mouseStearoyl-CoA DesaturaseSterol Regulatory Element Binding Protein 1Triglyceridesberberinefatty liverhepatosteatosissolid lipid nanoparticles

Identifiers

PMID26346310
PMCPMC4531046
OpenAlexW1641879179

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.