Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26346173›Full record

ArticleThe American journal on addictions2015

Examining the role of psychological distress in linking childhood maltreatment and alcohol use in young adulthood.

Sunny H Shin, Sameer Hassamal, Lauren Peasley Groves

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal on addictions, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  7. Review
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  9. An Exploration of Practitioners' Perceptions and Beliefs About Trauma-Informed Youth Drug Prevention Programs: a Qualitative Study.Prevention science : the official journal of the Society for Prevention Research · 2022
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Sunny H ShinSchool of Social Work, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, Virginia.
Sameer HassamalDepartment of Psychiatry, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, Virginia.
Lauren Peasley GrovesSchool of Social Work, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, Virginia.

Funding

Childhood Interpersonal Trauma and Substance AbuseR03DA030884 · NIDA · BOSTON UNIVERSITY (CHARLES RIVER CAMPUS) · PI SHIN, SUNNY H · 2010 to 2011
$80k
NIDA NIH HHS DA030884NIDA NIH HHS R03 DA030884
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectivesChildhood maltreatment is related to alcohol use as well as psychological distress in young adulthood. Few studies have examined whether psychological distress mediates the relationship between child maltreatment and alcohol use. We examined the role of psychological distress in linking child maltreatment subtypes (ie, emotional abuse, physical abuse, sexual abuse, neglect) to four patterns of alcohol use, including frequency of alcohol use, binge drinking, alcohol-related problems, and alcohol dependence.

methodsWe used a community sample of young adults (N = 337), who completed an interview assessing exposure to childhood maltreatment, current psychological distress, and drinking behaviors.

resultsEmotional abuse was associated with psychological distress, whereas psychological distress was related to more pathological drinking behaviors such as alcohol-related problems and alcohol dependence. Subsequent analyses indicated significant mediated effects between emotional abuse and alcohol-related problems and alcohol dependence via psychological distress, even after controlling for demographic factors, other maltreatment subtypes, parental alcoholism, and peer alcohol use. CONCLUSIONS AND SCIENTIFIC SIGNIFICANCE: Findings suggest that among four types of childhood maltreatment, emotional abuse might be the major driver of pathological drinking among child maltreatment victims. Interventions aimed at negative emotionality may be useful in preventing and treating problematic drinking among the victims of childhood emotional abuse.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAdult Survivors of Child AbuseAlcohol DrinkingAlcohol-Related DisordersChild AbuseFemaleHumansMaleStress, PsychologicalYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID26346173
PMCPMC5749918

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.