Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26345529›Full record

Trial reportInternational journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease2015

Efficacy of a respiratory rehabilitation exercise training package in hospitalized elderly patients with acute exacerbation of COPD: a randomized control trial.

Lin-Yu Liao, Kuei-Min Chen, Wei-Sheng Chung, Jung-Yien Chien

2 registry-linked trialsOpen access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 15 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02329873 nacompletednot on this map

Efficacy of the Respiratory Rehabilitation Exercise Training Package in Hospitalized Elderly Patients With Acute Exacerbation of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: Randomized Control Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorChest Hospital, Ministry of Health and Welfare, TaiwanRan2011 to 2012Enrolled61ConditionsChronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)ArmsRespiratory rehabilitation exercise training
NCT05936801 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

Comparative Effects of Anterior Chest Compression Assist and Abdominal Thrust Assist Technique on Sputum Diary, Oxygen Saturation, Expiratory Flow Rate, and Dyspnea in Patients With Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

TypeinterventionalSponsorRiphah International UniversityRan2023 to 2023Enrolled34ConditionsCOPDArmsAnterior Chest Compression technique, Abdominal Thrust Technique
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Design of pulmonary rehabilitation programmes during acute exacerbations of COPD: a systematic review and network meta-analysis.European respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society · 2020
    Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Pooled it
  6. Trial
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Airway clearance techniques for people with acute exacerbation of COPD: a scoping review.European respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society · 2025
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Lin-Yu LiaoDepartment of Nursing, Chest Hospital, Ministry of Health and Welfare, Rende District, Tainan, Taiwan ; College of Nursing, Kaohsiung Medical University, Sanmin District, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Kuei-Min ChenCollege of Nursing, Kaohsiung Medical University, Sanmin District, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Wei-Sheng ChungDepartment of Internal Medicine, Taichung Hospital, Ministry of Health and Welfare, Taichung, Taiwan.
Jung-Yien ChienDepartment of Medicine, Chest Hospital, Ministry of Health and Welfare, Rende District, Tainan, Taiwan.
Kaohsiung Medical University · TWMinistry of Health and Welfare · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

clinical trials identifierNCT02329873.

backgroundAcute exacerbation (AE) of COPD is characterized by a sudden worsening of COPD symptoms. Previous studies have explored the effectiveness of respiratory rehabilitation for patients with COPD; however, no training program specific to acute exacerbation in elderly patients or unstable periods during hospitalization has been developed.

objectiveTo evaluate the effects of a respiratory rehabilitation exercise training package on dyspnea, cough, exercise tolerance, and sputum expectoration among hospitalized elderly patients with AECOPD.

methodsA randomized control trial was conducted. Pretest and posttest evaluations of 61 elderly inpatients with AECOPD (experimental group n=30; control group n=31) were performed. The experimental group received respiratory rehabilitation exercise training twice a day, 10-30 minutes per session for 4 days. The clinical parameters (dyspnea, cough, exercise tolerance, and sputum expectoration) were assessed at the baseline and at the end of the fourth day.

resultsAll participants (median age =70 years, male =60.70%, and peak expiratory flow 140 L) completed the study. In the patients of the experimental group, dyspnea and cough decreased and exercise tolerance and sputum expectoration increased significantly compared with those of the patients in the control group (all P<0.05). Within-group comparisons revealed that the dyspnea, cough, and exercise tolerance significantly improved in the experimental group by the end of the fourth day (all P<0.05).

conclusionResults of this study suggest that the respiratory rehabilitation exercise training package reduced symptoms and enhanced the effectiveness of the care of elderly inpatients with AECOPD.

Indexed as

Breathing ExercisesHospitalizationAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAge FactorsCoughDisease ProgressionDyspneaExercise ToleranceFemaleHumansLungMaleMiddle AgedPulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveCOPDexerciseolder adultsrespiratory diseasessevere early onset

Identifiers

PMID26345529
PMCPMC4555970
OpenAlexW1679093716

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.