Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26345420›Full record

ArticleOncoTargets and therapy2015

Effects of magnetic nanoparticles of Fe3O4 combinated with gambogic acid on apoptosis of SMMC-7721 cells.

Liang Tian, Bao-An Chen, Jian Cheng, Qing-Long Guo

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in OncoTargets and therapy, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. FeCell adhesion & migration · 2024
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  2. Caged Polyprenylated Xanthones inDrug design, development and therapy · 2023
    Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Liang TianDepartment of Hematology and Oncology (Key Department of Jiangsu Medicine), The Affiliated Zhongda Hospital, Medical School, Southeast University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, People's Republic of China.
Bao-An ChenDepartment of Hematology and Oncology (Key Department of Jiangsu Medicine), The Affiliated Zhongda Hospital, Medical School, Southeast University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, People's Republic of China.
Jian ChengDepartment of Hematology and Oncology (Key Department of Jiangsu Medicine), The Affiliated Zhongda Hospital, Medical School, Southeast University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, People's Republic of China.
Qing-Long GuoChina Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, People's Republic of China.
Zhongda Hospital Southeast University · CNChina Pharmaceutical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study aims to investigate the potential benefit of combination therapy with magnetic nanoparticles of Fe3O4 (Fe3O4-MNP) and gambogic acid (GA) on SMMC-7721 cells.

methodsThe inhibition of proliferation of SMMC-7721 cells was evaluated by 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide assay. Cell apoptosis was calculated and analyzed by flow cytometry, and the expressions of the apoptosis-related protein were detected by Western blot.

resultsGA enhanced the cytotoxicity of SMMC-7721 cells in a dose-dependent manner. The Fe3O4-MNP itself had no obviously inhibitory effect, but it could enhance the effect of GA on proliferation of SMMC-7721 cells. The apoptotic rate of SMMC-7721 cells induced by combination of GA with Fe3O4-MNP was higher than that by GA alone. The expression levels of caspase-3 and caspase-8 after co-treatment of GA and Fe3O4-MNP were higher than that exposed to either GA or Fe3O4-MNP alone, while the levels of bcl-2 were downregulated.

conclusionFe3O4-MNP can promote GA-induced apoptosis of SMMC-7721 cells, which may be related to the downregulation of Bcl-2 and upregulation of caspase-3.

Indexed as

anti-tumor activityprimary hepatocellular carcinomatargeted-drug carriertraditional Chinese medicine

Identifiers

PMID26345420
PMCPMC4556044
OpenAlexW2063535864

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.