Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26345405›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of men's health2017

Steroid Hormone Receptors as Potential Mediators of the Clinical Effects of Dutasteride: A Prospective, Randomized, Double-Blind Study.

João C C Alonso, Leonardo O Reis, Patrick V Garcia, Ubirajara Ferreira, Wagner E Matheus, Fabiano A Simões, Ronald F Rejowski, Maria Isabel C Alonso-Vale, Wagner J Fávaro

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of men's health, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 97% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

João C C Alonso1 University of Campinas, Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil.
Leonardo O Reis1 University of Campinas, Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil.
Patrick V Garcia1 University of Campinas, Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil.
Ubirajara Ferreira1 University of Campinas, Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil.
Wagner E Matheus1 University of Campinas, Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil.
Fabiano A Simões2 Municipal Hospital of Paulinia, Paulinia, São Paulo, Brazil.
Ronald F Rejowski2 Municipal Hospital of Paulinia, Paulinia, São Paulo, Brazil.
Maria Isabel C Alonso-Vale4 Federal University of São Paulo, Diadema, São Paulo, Brazil.
Wagner J Fávaro1 University of Campinas, Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil.
Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP) · BRPontifícia Universidade Católica de Campinas · BRUniversidade Federal de São Paulo · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study characterizes the clinical and morphofunctional effects of a 5α-reductase inhibitor on steroid hormone receptors in normal human prostate tissue, as potential mediators of the clinical effects of dutasteride. This work was a prospective, double-blind, and randomized study that evaluated 49 men aged between 45 and 70 years, with no alterations in a digital rectal examination and prostate-specific antigen measurements between 2.5 and 4.0 ng/mL. These patients underwent prostate biopsy guided by transretal ultrasound with prostate neoplasia being ruled out, and the patients were divided into two groups, with one group receiving dutasteride ( n = 25) and one group receiving a placebo ( n = 24). The patients were clinically assessed each quarter, and at the end of 12 months they underwent new laboratory tests, prostate rebiopsy, and histopathological, immunohistochemical and clinical analyses. The estrogen receptor-beta (ERβ) and androgen receptor immunoreactivities were higher, and the proliferation/apoptotic ratio was significantly lower with predominance of the apoptotic process, followed by a significant reduction in the prostate volume and the total serum prostate-specific antigen levels in the dutasteride group when compared with the placebo group, with a clear supremacy of ERβ. There were no significant variations in the serum estrogen and testosterone levels, in the body mass index, or in the ERα immunoreactivities in the dutasteride and placebo groups. The results demonstrated the importance of the ERβ pathway in the activation mechanisms of apoptosis, exerting a protective effect in the normal prostate, indicating that this receptor might be an important mediator of the clinical effects of dutasteride.

Indexed as

5α-reductase inhibitorsandrogen receptordutasterideestrogen receptorprostatesteroid sex hormones

Identifiers

PMID26345405
PMCPMC5675179
OpenAlexW1639897588

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.