Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26345384›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2015

Rapid tumor induction in zebrafish by TALEN-mediated somatic inactivation of the retinoblastoma1 tumor suppressor rb1.

Staci L Solin, Heather R Shive, Kevin D Woolard, Jeffrey J Essner, Maura McGrail

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Unraveling DNA Repair Processes In Vivo: Insights from Zebrafish Studies.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Disease Animal Models for Cancer Research.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2023
    Article
  5. Zebrafish Models of Paediatric Brain Tumours.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  6. Rbbp4 loss disrupts neural progenitor cell cycle regulation independent of Rb and leads to Tp53 acetylation and apoptosis.Developmental dynamics : an official publication of the American Association of Anatomists · 2022
    Article
  7. Cre/eLife · 2022
    Article
  8. Current understanding of gliomagenesis: from model to mechanism.International journal of medical sciences · 2022
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Modeling of Solid-Tumor Microenvironment in Zebrafish (Danio Rerio) Larvae.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2020
    Review
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Staci L SolinDepartment of Genetics, Development and Cell Biology, Iowa State University, Ames, IA 50011, USA.
Heather R ShiveDepartment of Population Health and Pathobiology, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27607, USA.
Kevin D WoolardDepartment of Pathology, Microbiology and Immunology, University of California Davis, Davis, CA 95616, USA.
Jeffrey J EssnerDepartment of Genetics, Development and Cell Biology, Iowa State University, Ames, IA 50011, USA.
Maura McGrailDepartment of Genetics, Development and Cell Biology, Iowa State University, Ames, IA 50011, USA.
Iowa State University · USNorth Carolina State University · USUniversity of California, Davis · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Investigating the in vivo role of tumor suppressor genes in cancer is technically challenging due to their essential requirement during early animal development. To address this bottleneck, we generated genetic mosaic adult zebrafish using TALEN genome editing and demonstrate somatic inactivation of the tumor suppressor retinoblastoma1 (rb1) induces tumorigenesis at high frequency. 11-33% of 1-cell stage embryos injected with TALEN mRNAs targeting rb1 exon 2 or 3 develop tumors beginning as early as 3.5 months of age. Lesions predominantly arise in the brain and show features of neuroectodermal-like and glial-like tumors. Mutant allele analysis is consistent with tumor initiation due to somatic inactivation of rb1, revealing a conserved role for rb1 in tumor suppression across vertebrates. In contrast to genetic mosaics, heterozygous rb1-/+ adults show no evidence of neoplasia, while homozygous mutant rb1-/- are larval lethal. This is the first demonstration that somatic inactivation of a tumor suppressor causes cancer in zebrafish, and highlights the utility of site-specific nucleases to create genetic mosaic zebrafish for tumor suppressor gene discovery. Somatic inactivation with site-directed nucleases in zebrafish presents a rapid and scalable strategy to study tumor suppressor gene function in cancer.

Indexed as

Gene SilencingGene TargetingAllelesAnimalsBase SequenceBrain NeoplasmsCell Transformation, NeoplasticDisease Models, AnimalEndonucleasesGene FrequencyGenetic LociGerm CellsHumansMitotic IndexRetinoblastoma ProteinSequence AlignmentEndonucleasesRetinoblastoma Protein

Identifiers

PMID26345384
PMCPMC4642565
OpenAlexW1441596392

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.