Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26345338›Full record

Trial reportJournal of diabetes and its complications

Naltrexone for treatment of impaired awareness of hypoglycemia in type 1 diabetes: A randomized clinical trial.

Amir Moheet, Silvia Mangia, Anjali Kumar, Nolawit Tesfaye, Lynn E Eberly, Yun Bai, Kristine Kubisiak, Elizabeth R Seaquist

Open access · greenAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of diabetes and its complications. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. A New Analysis Tool for Continuous Glucose Monitor Data.Journal of diabetes science and technology · 2022
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Potential approaches to prevent hypoglycemia-associated autonomic failure.Journal of investigative medicine : the official publication of the American Federation for Clinical Research · 2018
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Amir MoheetDivision of Endocrinology and Diabetes, Department of Medicine, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, United States. Electronic address: mohee002@umn.edu.
Silvia MangiaCenter for Magnetic Resonance Research, Department of Radiology, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, United States.
Anjali KumarDivision of Endocrinology and Diabetes, Department of Medicine, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, United States.
Nolawit TesfayeDivision of Endocrinology and Diabetes, Department of Medicine, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, United States.
Lynn E EberlyDivision of Biostatistics, School of Public Health, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, United States.
Yun BaiDivision of Biostatistics, School of Public Health, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, United States.
Kristine KubisiakDivision of Biostatistics, School of Public Health, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, United States.
Elizabeth R SeaquistDivision of Endocrinology and Diabetes, Department of Medicine, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, United States.
University of Minnesota · US

Funding

University of Minnesota Clinical and Translational Science Institute (UMN CTSI)UL1TR000114 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI BLAZAR, BRUCE R · 2012 to 2015
$35.0M
University of Minnesota Clinical and Translational Science Institute (UMN CTSI)KL2TR000113 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI BLAZAR, BRUCE R · 2012 to 2015
$5.4M
NCATS NIH HHS 5KL2TR113NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR000113NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000114NCATS NIH HHS UL1TR000114
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsImpaired awareness of hypoglycemia (IAH) is a limiting factor in the treatment of type 1 diabetes (T1D) and is a challenging condition to reverse. The objective of this study was to test the hypothesis that naltrexone therapy in subjects with T1D and IAH will improve counterregulatory hormone response and recognition of hypoglycemia symptoms during hypoglycemia.

methodsWe performed a pilot randomized double blind trial of 4weeks of naltrexone therapy (n=10) or placebo (n=12) given orally in subjects with T1D and IAH. Outcome measures included hypoglycemia symptom scores, counterregulatory hormone levels and thalamic activation as measured by cerebral blood flow using MRI during experimental hypoglycemia in all subjects before and after 4weeks of intervention.

resultsAfter 4weeks of therapy with naltrexone or placebo, no significant differences in response to hypoglycemia were seen in any outcomes of interest within each group.

conclusionsIn this small study, short-term treatment with naltrexone did not improve recognition of hypoglycemia symptoms or counterregulatory hormone response during experimental hypoglycemia in subjects with T1D and IAH. Whether this lack of effect is related to the small sample size or due to the dose, the advanced stage of study population or the drug itself should be the subject of future investigation.

Indexed as

Diagnostic Self EvaluationAdultBlood GlucoseCerebral AngiographyCerebrovascular CirculationDiabetes Mellitus, Type 1Double-Blind MethodFemaleGlucose Clamp TechniqueGlycated HemoglobinHumansHypoglycemiaHypoglycemic AgentsInsulinMagnetic Resonance AngiographyMaleBlood GlucoseGlycated Hemoglobinhemoglobin A1c protein, humanHypoglycemic AgentsInsulinNaltrexoneNarcotic AntagonistsHAAFHypoglycemiaImpaired awareness of hypoglycemiaNaltrexoneOpioid antagonistsType 1 diabetes

Identifiers

PMID26345338
PMCPMC4871128
OpenAlexW1902186447

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.