Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26344423›Full record

ArticleJournal of epidemiology and global health2015

Between-ward disparities in colorectal cancer incidence and screening in Washington DC.

Sharmila Chatterjee, Amit Chattopadhyay, Paul H Levine

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of epidemiology and global health, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact, top 98% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Sharmila ChatterjeeCenter for Global Health and Development, University of Nebraska Medical Center, College of Public Health, 984341 Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE 68198-4341, USA.
Amit ChattopadhyayMohammed Bin Rashid University of Medicine and Health Sciences, Bldg 14, MBR-AMC, Dubai Healthcare City, Dubai, United Arab Emirates; Case Western Reserve University School of Dental Medicine, Department of Oral Medicine, Cleveland, OH, USA; MHMC Orthodontics Residency Program, Atlanta, GA, USA. Electronic address: Amit.Chattopadhyay@case.edu.
Paul H LevineDepartment of Epidemiology, University of Nebraska Medical Center, College of Public Health, 984341 Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE 68198-4341, USA.
University of Nebraska Medical Center · USUniversity School · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aims to investigate the incidence and determinants of colorectal cancer (CRC) and its screening in District of Columbia (DC), and identify modifiable risk factors. Data (2000-2009) from the DC Cancer Registry, Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System (BRFSS-DC) and Surveillance Epidemiology and End Results (SEER) were used to estimate CRC incidence in eight DC Wards. Risk factors and CRC screening were analyzed using uni-, bi-, and multivariable statistical methods with survey procedures in SAS (version 9.2) including binary, unconditional multivariable logistic regression analysis. Factors measured included stage of diagnosis, age, gender, race/ethnicity, smoking, alcohol, exercise, body weight, health insurance, education, employment, and income. Over the study time, CRC screening increased from 48.4% to 68.6%. Mean age at diagnosis was 67 years. CRC incidence is high in DC. Furthermore, CRC incidence rates in DC below 50 years' age were higher than the SEER18 average. Disparities exist between CRC incidence and screening among DC Wards. Identified risk factors for CRC are smoking, obesity, and low physical activity; screening was less prevalent among the uninsured and low socio-economic group. Local variations in CRC occurrence exist and may vary from average national experiences. Identification of local regions which vary from national trends in disease occurrence is important for comprehensive understanding of the disease in the community.

Indexed as

Health Status DisparitiesAdultAgedColorectal NeoplasmsDistrict of ColumbiaEarly Detection of CancerFemaleHealthcare DisparitiesHumansIncidenceMaleMiddle AgedRisk FactorsYoung AdultColorectal cancerIncidenceLocal dataRisk factorsScreening

Identifiers

PMID26344423
PMCPMC7325823
OpenAlexW1419578388

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.