Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26344199›Full record

ArticleNature2015

Structure of mammalian eIF3 in the context of the 43S preinitiation complex.

Amedee des Georges, Vidya Dhote, Lauriane Kuhn, Christopher U T Hellen, Tatyana V Pestova, Joachim Frank, Yaser Hashem

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 166 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
166citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

166 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Filgotinib inhibits METTL3-mediated mNPJ precision oncology · 2026
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Stress-responsive roles of thebioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Purification and characterization of recombinant human translation initiation factor eIF3.Protein science : a publication of the Protein Society · 2026
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. eIF1 and eIF5 dynamically control translation start site fidelity.Nature structural & molecular biology · 2025
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. [The study on effect of EIF3B in laryngeal carcinoma].Lin chuang er bi yan hou tou jing wai ke za zhi = Journal of clinical otorhinolaryngology head and neck surgery · 2025
    Article

106 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Amedee des GeorgesHHMI, Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biophysics, Columbia University, New York, New York 10032, USA.
Vidya DhoteDepartment of Cell Biology, SUNY Downstate Medical Center, Brooklyn, New York 11203, USA.
Lauriane KuhnCNRS, Proteomic Platform Strasbourg - Esplanade, Strasbourg 67084, France.
Christopher U T HellenDepartment of Cell Biology, SUNY Downstate Medical Center, Brooklyn, New York 11203, USA.
Tatyana V PestovaDepartment of Cell Biology, SUNY Downstate Medical Center, Brooklyn, New York 11203, USA.
Joachim FrankHHMI, Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biophysics, Columbia University, New York, New York 10032, USA.
Yaser HashemCNRS, Architecture et Réactivité de l'ARN, Université de Strasbourg, Strasbourg 67084, France.

Funding

STRUCTURE ANALYSIS OF MACROMOLECULAR ASSEMBLIESR01GM029169 · NIGMS · WADSWORTH CENTER · PI FRANK, JOACHIM · 1985 to 2019
$6.1M
SCANNING PROCESS IN EUKARYOTIC TRANSLATIONR01GM059660 · NIGMS · SUNY DOWNSTATE MEDICAL CENTER · PI PESTOVA, TATYANA V · 1999 to 2016
$4.7M
Howard Hughes Medical InstituteNIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM029169NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM059660NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM29169NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM59660
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

During eukaryotic translation initiation, 43S complexes, comprising a 40S ribosomal subunit, initiator transfer RNA and initiation factors (eIF) 2, 3, 1 and 1A, attach to the 5'-terminal region of messenger RNA and scan along it to the initiation codon. Scanning on structured mRNAs also requires the DExH-box protein DHX29. Mammalian eIF3 contains 13 subunits and participates in nearly all steps of translation initiation. Eight subunits having PCI (proteasome, COP9 signalosome, eIF3) or MPN (Mpr1, Pad1, amino-terminal) domains constitute the structural core of eIF3, to which five peripheral subunits are flexibly linked. Here we present a cryo-electron microscopy structure of eIF3 in the context of the DHX29-bound 43S complex, showing the PCI/MPN core at ∼6 Å resolution. It reveals the organization of the individual subunits and their interactions with components of the 43S complex. We were able to build near-complete polyalanine-level models of the eIF3 PCI/MPN core and of two peripheral subunits. The implications for understanding mRNA ribosomal attachment and scanning are discussed.

Indexed as

Peptide Chain Initiation, TranslationalBinding SitesCodon, InitiatorCryoelectron MicroscopyEukaryotic Initiation Factor-2Eukaryotic Initiation Factor-3HumansModels, MolecularMultiprotein ComplexesPeptide Initiation FactorsProtein Structure, SecondaryProtein SubunitsRibosomesRibosome Subunits, Small, EukaryoticRNA HelicasesRNA, MessengerCodon, InitiatorDHX29 protein, humanEukaryotic Initiation Factor-2Eukaryotic Initiation Factor-3Multiprotein ComplexesPeptide Initiation FactorsProtein SubunitsRNA HelicasesRNA, MessengerRNA, Transfer, Met

Identifiers

PMID26344199
PMCPMC4719162

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.