Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26343703›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2015

Effect of Personal Exposure to PM2.5 on Respiratory Health in a Mexican Panel of Patients with COPD.

Marlene Cortez-Lugo, Matiana Ramírez-Aguilar, Rogelio Pérez-Padilla, Raúl Sansores-Martínez, Alejandra Ramírez-Venegas, Albino Barraza-Villarreal

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Association of PMRespiratory research · 2026
    Article
  5. The Impact of Environmental Pollution and Climate Change on Allergic Rhinitis and Lung Diseases.World journal of otorhinolaryngology - head and neck surgery · 2026
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. COPD in Smoking and Non-Smoking Community Members Exposed to the World Trade Center Dust and Fumes.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Joint association of cigarette smoking and PMBMC pulmonary medicine · 2021
    Article
  15. Effect of Particulate Matter Exposure on Respiratory Health of e-Waste Workers at Agbogbloshie, Accra, Ghana.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2020
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Acute Effects of Air Pollution and Noise from Road Traffic in a Panel of Young Healthy Adults.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2019
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Marlene Cortez-LugoInstituto Nacional de Salud Pública, Morelos, Av. Universidad #655, Col. Santa María Ahuacatitlán, C.P. 62100 Cuernavaca, Morelos, México. cmarlene@insp.mx.
Matiana Ramírez-AguilarComisión Federal para la Protección contra Riesgos Sanitarios, Monterrey #33, Col. Roma, Del. Cuauhtémoc, C.P. 06700 México, D.F., México. mramireza@cofepris.gob.mx.
Rogelio Pérez-PadillaInstituto Nacional de Enfermedades Respiratorias, Calz. Tlalpan #4502, Col. Sección XVI, Del. Tlalpan, C.P. 14080 México, D.F., México. perezpad@servidor.unam.mx.
Raúl Sansores-MartínezInstituto Nacional de Enfermedades Respiratorias, Calz. Tlalpan #4502, Col. Sección XVI, Del. Tlalpan, C.P. 14080 México, D.F., México. raulsansores@yahoo.com.mx.
Alejandra Ramírez-VenegasInstituto Nacional de Enfermedades Respiratorias, Calz. Tlalpan #4502, Col. Sección XVI, Del. Tlalpan, C.P. 14080 México, D.F., México. aleravas@hotmail.com.
Albino Barraza-VillarrealInstituto Nacional de Salud Pública, Morelos, Av. Universidad #655, Col. Santa María Ahuacatitlán, C.P. 62100 Cuernavaca, Morelos, México. abarraza@correo.insp.mx.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAir pollution is a problem, especially in developing countries. We examined the association between personal exposure to particulate matter with an aerodynamic diameter less than 2.5 µm (PM2.5) on respiratory health in a group of adults with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).

methodsAll participants resided in Mexico City and during follow-up, personal exposure to PM2.5, respiratory symptoms, medications, and daily activity were registered daily. Peak expiratory flow (PEF) was measured twice daily, from February through December, 2000, in 29 adults with moderate, severe, and very severe COPD. PEF changes were estimated for each 10 µg/m³ increment of PM2.5, adjustment for severity of COPD, minimum temperature, and day of the sampling.

resultsFor a 10-µg/m³ increase in the daily average of a two-day personal exposure to PM2.5, there was a significant 33% increase in cough (95% CI, range, 5-69%), and 23% in phlegm (95% CI, range, 2-54%), a reduction of the PEF average in the morning of -1.4 L/min. (95% CI , range, -2.8 to -0.04), and at night of -3.0 L/min (95% CI, range, -5.7 to -0.3), respectively.

conclusionsExposure to PM2.5 was associated with reductions in PEF and increased respiratory symptoms in adults with COPD. The PEF reduction was observed both at morning and at night.

Indexed as

Environmental ExposureAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAir PollutantsCohort StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMexicoMiddle AgedParticle SizeParticulate MatterProspective StudiesPulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveAir PollutantsParticulate MatterCOPDPEFPM2.5 personal exposure

Identifiers

PMID26343703
PMCPMC4586633

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.