Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26343511›Full record

ReviewClinical & experimental metastasis2015

Skeletal metastases from breast cancer: pathogenesis of bone tropism and treatment strategy.

Caterina Fontanella, Valentina Fanotto, Karim Rihawi, Giuseppe Aprile, Fabio Puglisi

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Clinical & experimental metastasis, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
5.9field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. Pain and quality of life in breast cancer patients.Clinics (Sao Paulo, Brazil) · 2017
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Caterina FontanellaDepartment of Oncology, University Hospital of Udine, Piazzale S. Maria della Misericordia, 15, 33100, Udine, Italy. fontanella.caterina@spes.uniud.it.
Valentina FanottoDepartment of Oncology, University Hospital of Udine, Piazzale S. Maria della Misericordia, 15, 33100, Udine, Italy.
Karim RihawiDepartment of Oncology, University Hospital of Udine, Piazzale S. Maria della Misericordia, 15, 33100, Udine, Italy.
Giuseppe AprileDepartment of Oncology, University Hospital of Udine, Piazzale S. Maria della Misericordia, 15, 33100, Udine, Italy.
Fabio PuglisiDepartment of Oncology, University Hospital of Udine, Piazzale S. Maria della Misericordia, 15, 33100, Udine, Italy.
University of Udine · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Breast cancer (BC) is the most common female cancer worldwide with approximately 10 % of new cases metastatic at diagnosis and 20-50 % of patients with early BC who will eventually develop metastatic disease. Bone is the most frequent site of colonisation and the development of skeletal metastases depends on a complex multistep process, from dissemination and survival of malignant cells into circulation to the actual homing and metastases formation inside bone. Disseminated tumor cells (DTCs) can be detected in bone marrow in approximately 30 % of BC patients, likely reflecting the presence of minimal residual disease that would eventually account for subsequent metastatic disease. Patients with bone marrow DTCs have poorer overall survival compared with patients without them. Although bone-only metastatic disease seems to have a rather indolent behavior compared to visceral disease, bone metastases can cause severe and debilitating effects, including pain, spinal cord compression, hypercalcemia and pathologic fractures. Delivering an appropriate treatment is therefore paramount and ideally it should require interdisciplinary care. Multiple options are currently available, from bisphosphonates to new drugs targeting RANK ligand and radiotherapy. In this review we describe the mechanisms underlying bone colonization and provide an update on existing systemic and locoregional treatments for bone metastases.

Indexed as

Bone MarrowBone NeoplasmsBreast NeoplasmsDiphosphonatesFemaleFluorodeoxyglucose F18HumansPositron-Emission TomographyPrognosisRANK LigandDiphosphonatesFluorodeoxyglucose F18RANK LigandTNFSF11 protein, humanBisphosphonatesBone metastasesBreast cancerPalliative radiotherapyPathogenesisRANK ligand

Identifiers

PMID26343511
OpenAlexW1665413684

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.