Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26342968›Full record

ArticleGeneral and comparative endocrinology2016

Effects of population density on corticosterone levels of prairie voles in the field.

Dimitri V Blondel, Gerard N Wallace, Stefanie Calderone, Marija Gorinshteyn, Colette M St Mary, Steven M Phelps

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in General and comparative endocrinology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. A Neuroscientist's Guide to the Vole.Current protocols · 2021
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Costs and benefits of group living in primates: an energetic perspective.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2017
    Review
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Dimitri V BlondelDepartment of Biology, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611, USA; Department of Integrative Biology, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX 78712, USA; Department of Evolutionary Anthropology, Duke University, Durham, NC 27708, USA. Electronic address: dimitri.blondel@duke.edu.
Gerard N WallaceDepartment of Integrative Biology, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX 78712, USA.
Stefanie CalderoneDepartment of Biology, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611, USA; Department of Integrative Biology, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX 78712, USA.
Marija GorinshteynDepartment of Biology, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611, USA; Department of Integrative Biology, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX 78712, USA.
Colette M St MaryDepartment of Biology, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611, USA.
Steven M PhelpsDepartment of Integrative Biology, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX 78712, USA.
The University of Texas at Austin · USUniversity of Florida · USDuke University · US

Funding

An animal model of parental care: Manipulating social environments with V1aR-RNAiR21HD059092 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI PHELPS, STEVEN M · 2009 to 2010
$383k
NICHD NIH HHS R21 HD059092
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

High population density is often associated with increased levels of stress-related hormones, such as corticosterone (CORT). Prairie voles (Microtus ochrogaster) are a socially monogamous species known for their large population density fluctuations in the wild. Although CORT influences the social behavior of prairie voles in the lab, the effect of population density on CORT has not previously been quantified in this species in the field. We validated a non-invasive hormone assay for measuring CORT metabolites in prairie vole feces. We then used semi-natural enclosures to experimentally manipulate population density, and measured density effects on male space use and fecal CORT levels. Our enclosures generated patterns of space use and social interaction that were consistent with previous prairie vole field studies. Contrary to the positive relationship between CORT and density typical of other taxa, we found that lower population densities (80 animals/ha) produced higher fecal CORT than higher densities (240/ha). Combined with prior work in the lab and field, the data suggest that high prairie vole population densities indicate favorable environments, perhaps through reduced predation risk. Lastly, we found that field animals had lower fecal CORT levels than laboratory-living animals. The data emphasize the usefulness of prairie voles as models for integrating ecological, evolutionary, and mechanistic questions in social behavior.

Indexed as

Social BehaviorAnimalsArvicolinaeBehavior, AnimalCorticosteroneFecesFemaleGrasslandMalePopulation DensityCorticosteroneCorticosteroneFecal hormone assayMicrotus ochrogasterPopulation densityPrairie voleStress

Identifiers

PMID26342968
PMCPMC4684476
OpenAlexW1223991154

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.