Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26341801›Full record

ArticleParasitology research2015

Widespread presence of human-pathogenic Enterocytozoon bieneusi genotype D in farmed foxes (Vulpes vulpes) and raccoon dogs (Nyctereutes procyonoides) in China: first identification and zoonotic concern.

Yuqi Yang, Yongchao Lin, Qiao Li, Siwen Zhang, Wei Tao, Qiang Wan, Yanxue Jiang, Wei Li

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Parasitology research, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Genotyping and Zoonotic Potential ofAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2021
    Article
  9. Zoonotic Genotypes ofPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Article
  10. Ecological and public health significance ofOne health (Amsterdam, Netherlands) · 2021
    Review
  11. Zoonotic parasites in farmed exotic animals in China: Implications to public health.International journal for parasitology. Parasites and wildlife · 2021
    Article
  12. Molecular detection and genotypes ofInternational journal for parasitology. Parasites and wildlife · 2021
    Article
  13. Prevalence and Phylogenetic Analysis of MicrosporidiumPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Yuqi YangCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Northeast Agricultural University, 59 Mucai Street, Harbin, 150030, China.
Yongchao LinCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Northeast Agricultural University, 59 Mucai Street, Harbin, 150030, China.
Qiao LiCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Northeast Agricultural University, 59 Mucai Street, Harbin, 150030, China.
Siwen ZhangCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Northeast Agricultural University, 59 Mucai Street, Harbin, 150030, China.
Wei TaoCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Northeast Agricultural University, 59 Mucai Street, Harbin, 150030, China.
Qiang WanCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Northeast Agricultural University, 59 Mucai Street, Harbin, 150030, China.
Yanxue JiangCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Northeast Agricultural University, 59 Mucai Street, Harbin, 150030, China.
Wei LiCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Northeast Agricultural University, 59 Mucai Street, Harbin, 150030, China. neaulw@gmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Enterocytozoon bieneusi is a well-known causative agent of microsporidial infections in a variety of mammal hosts including humans in China, whereas there were no epidemiological data on wild animals bred in captivity, and the role of the neglected hosts in transmission of zoonotic microsporidiasis remains unknown. Herein, we investigated feces from 191 farmed foxes (Vulpes vulpes) and 162 farmed raccoon dogs (Nyctereutes procyonoides) for the prevalence and genotypic characteristics of E. bieneusi in Harbin City, northeast China. Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) targeting the internal transcribed spacer (ITS) of the rRNA gene enabled the identification of 53 (27.7%) and 17 (10.5%) positives from fox and raccoon dog specimens, respectively. There was only minor difference in prevalence between juvenile and adult foxes. Adult raccoon dogs have an infection rate significantly higher than juveniles. The most common human-pathogenic E. bieneusi, genotype D, is widespread among foxes and raccoon dogs of various ages by sequence analysis of the ITS locus. Genotypes CHN-DC1 and mixed CHN-DC1/WildBoar3 were detected in one adult raccoon dog each. Here is the first report describing the presence of zoonotic E. bieneusi genotypes in farmed foxes and raccoon dogs. The widespread existence of genotype D in surveyed animals is of great concern for public health.

Indexed as

AdolescentAnimalsChinaDogsEnterocytozoonFecesFemaleFoxesGenotypeHumansMaleMicrosporidiosisPolymerase Chain ReactionPrevalenceRaccoon DogsEnterocytozoon bieneusiFoxGenotypingRaccoon dogZoonotic potential

Identifiers

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.