Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26340488›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of health policy and management2015

Sexual and reproductive health needs of HIV-positive people in Tehran, Iran: a mixed-method descriptive study.

Saharnaz Nedjat, Babak Moazen, Farimah Rezaei, Shayesteh Hajizadeh, Reza Majdzadeh, Hamid Reza Setayesh, Minoo Mohraz, Mohammad Mehdi Gooya

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of health policy and management, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Aspects Influencing Access to HIV/AIDS Services among Afghan Immigrants in Iran: A Qualitative Study.International journal of community based nursing and midwifery · 2022
    Article
  6. Factors associated with the reproductive health of women living with HIV in Iran.European journal of obstetrics & gynecology and reproductive biology: X · 2022
    Article
  7. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Saharnaz NedjatSchool of Public Health and Institute of Public Health Research, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Babak MoazenNon-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrinology and Metabolism Population Sciences Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Farimah RezaeiObstetrics and Gynecologist, Shahid Beheshti Hospital, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Shayesteh HajizadehDepartment of Midwifery and Reproductive Health, Nursing and Midwifery School, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Reza MajdzadehSchool of Public Health and Institute of Public Health Research, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Hamid Reza SetayeshRegional Support Team for the Middle East and North Africa (RST-MENA), Cairo, Egypt.
Minoo MohrazIranian Research Center for HIV and AIDS, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Mohammad Mehdi GooyaCentre for Infectious Disease Control, Ministry of Health and Medical Education, Tehran, Iran.
Tehran University of Medical Sciences · IRIsfahan University of Medical Sciences · IRMinistry of Health and Medical Education · IRNile University · EG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPeople Living with HIV (PLHIV) are highly stigmatized and consequently hard-to-access by researchers and importantly, public health outreach in Iran, possibly due to the existing socio-cultural situation in this country. The present study aimed to evaluate the sexual and reproductive health needs of PLHIV in Tehran, the capital of Iran.

methodsAs a mixed-method descriptive study, this project was conducted in 2012 in Tehran, Iran. In this study, we evaluated and discussed socio-demographic characteristics, family and social support, sexual behaviors, fertility desires and needs, PMTCT services, contraceptive methods, unintended pregnancy and safe abortion, and Pap smear tests among 400 participants referring to the behavioral disorders consulting centers.

resultsOf the sample 240 (60%) were male and 160 (40%) were female. About 50% of women and 40% of men were 25-34 years old. More than 60% of men and 96% of women were married, while more than 50% of the participants had HIV-positive spouses at the time of study. According to the results, fertility desire was observed among more than 30% of female and 40% of male participants. Results of the in-depth interviews indicate that the participants are not satisfied with most of the existing services offered to address their sexual and reproductive health needs.

conclusionDespite the availability of services, most of sexual and reproductive health needs of the PLHIV are overlooked by the health system in Iran. Paying attention to sexual and reproductive health needs of PLHIV in Iran not only protects their right to live long and healthy lives, but also may prevent the transmission of HIV from the patients to others within the community.

Indexed as

Health Services Needs and DemandHIV InfectionsReproductive HealthAdolescentAdultContraceptionFemaleHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHumansIranMaleMiddle AgedPregnancyReproductive Health ServicesSexual BehaviorSocial SupportHIVIranMultimethodologyReproductive HealthSexual Behavior

Identifiers

PMID26340488
PMCPMC4556575
OpenAlexW1937019736

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.