Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26340429›Full record

ArticleImmunology2015

Hyper-responsive Toll-like receptor 7 and 9 activation in NADPH oxidase-deficient B lymphoblasts.

Shawna McLetchie, Bryan D Volpp, Mary C Dinauer, Janice S Blum

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Immunology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 48% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Shawna McLetchieDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, USA.
Bryan D VolppDepartment of Veterans Affairs, VA Northern California Healthcare System, Martinez, CA, USA.
Mary C DinauerDepartment of Pediatrics, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO, USA.
Janice S BlumDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, USA.
Indiana University – Purdue University Indianapolis · USVA Northern California Health Care System · USWashington University in St. Louis · US

Funding

CLASS II ANTIGEN PRESENTATION VIA CHAPERONE MEDIATED AUTOPHAGYR01AI079065 · NIAID · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI BLUM, JANICE S · 2010 to 2014
$1.8M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI079065NIAID NIH HHS R01AI07965
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chronic granulomatous disease (CGD) is an inherited immunodeficiency linked with mutations in the multi-subunit leucocyte NADPH oxidase. Myeloid-derived phagocytic cells deficient in NADPH oxidase fail to produce sufficient levels of reactive oxygen species to clear engulfed pathogens. In this study we show that oxidase also influences B-cell functions, including responses to single-stranded RNA or unmethylated DNA by endosomal Toll-like receptors (TLRs) 7 and 9. In response to TLR7/9 ligands, B-cell lines derived from patients with CGD with mutations in either the NADPH oxidase p40(phox) or p47(phox) subunits produced only low levels of reactive oxygen species. Remarkably, cytokine secretion and p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase activation by these oxidase-deficient B cells was significantly increased upon TLR7/9 activation when compared with oxidase-sufficient B cells. Increased TLR responsiveness was also detected in B cells from oxidase-deficient mice. NADPH oxidase-deficient patient-derived B cells also expressed enhanced levels of TLR7 and TLR9 mRNA and protein compared with the same cells reconstituted to restore oxidase activity. These data demonstrate that the loss of oxidase function associated with CGD can significantly impact B-cell TLR signalling in response to nucleic acids with potential repercussions for auto-reactivity in patients.

Indexed as

AnimalsB-LymphocytesCell Line, TransformedCytokinesEctopic Gene ExpressionGene ExpressionGranulomatous Disease, ChronicHumansMiceMice, KnockoutMyeloid Differentiation Factor 88NADPH Oxidasesp38 Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesPhosphorylationProtein SubunitsReactive Oxygen SpeciesCytokinesMyeloid Differentiation Factor 88NADPH Oxidasesp38 Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesProtein SubunitsReactive Oxygen SpeciesRNA, MessengerToll-Like Receptor 7Toll-Like Receptor 9B cellimmunodeficiency diseasesinflammationreactive oxygen speciesToll-like receptors

Identifiers

PMID26340429
PMCPMC4693894
OpenAlexW1908647902

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.