Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26339682›Full record

ArticleTranslational perioperative and pain medicine

Intrathecal rapamycin attenuates morphine-induced analgesic tolerance and hyperalgesia in rats with neuropathic pain.

Ji-Tian Xu, Linlin Sun, Brianna Marie Lutz, Alex Bekker, Yuan-Xiang Tao

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Translational perioperative and pain medicine. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

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  4. Effect of Pharmacological Inhibition of Fat-Mass and Obesity-Associated Protein on Nerve Trauma-Induced Pain Hypersensitivities.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2021
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  7. NAdvanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Ji-Tian XuDepartment of Physiology & Neurobiology, College of Basic Medicine, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan Province 450001, People's Republic of China.
Linlin SunDepartment of Anesthesiology, New Jersey Medical School, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, Newark, NJ 07103, USA.
Brianna Marie LutzRutgers Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, New Jersey Medical School, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, Newark, NJ 07103, USA.
Alex BekkerDepartment of Anesthesiology, New Jersey Medical School, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, Newark, NJ 07103, USA.
Yuan-Xiang TaoDepartment of Physiology & Neurobiology, College of Basic Medicine, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan Province 450001, People's Republic of China ; Department of Anesthesiology, New Jersey Medical School, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, Newark, NJ 07103, USA ; Departments of Cell Biology & Molecular Medicine, Neurology & Neuroscience, and Physiology & Pharmacology, New Jersey Medical School, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, Newark, NJ 07103, USA.
Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey · USZhengzhou University · CN

Funding

The Role of Endothelin-1 in Sickle Cell DiseaseU01HL117684 · NHLBI · AUGUSTA UNIVERSITY · PI KUTLAR, ABDULLAH, MEILER, STEFFEN · 2013 to 2017
$8.1M
Discovery and validation of a new long noncoding RNA as a novel target for neuropathic painRF1NS113881 · NINDS · RBHS-NEW JERSEY MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI DAVIDSON, STEVE, TAO, YUAN-XIANG · 2019 to 2019
$3.5M
Role of dorsal root ganglion FTO, a RNA demethylase, in neuropathic painR01NS111553 · NINDS · RUTGERS BIOMEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES · PI TAO, YUAN-XIANG · 2019 to 2023
$2.5M
mTOR, a new target for opioid-induced tolerance and hyperalgesiaR01DA033390 · NIDA · RBHS-NEW JERSEY MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI TAO, YUAN-XIANG · 2013 to 2017
$1.8M
Epigenetic Regulation of Neuropathic Pain: Role of Native Kv1.2 Antisense RNAR01NS072206 · NINDS · RBHS-NEW JERSEY MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI TAO, YUAN-XIANG · 2011 to 2014
$1.4M
NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL117684NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA033390NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS072206NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS111553NINDS NIH HHS RF1 NS113881
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Repeated and long-term administration of opioids is often accompanied by the initiation of opioid-induced analgesic tolerance and hyperalgesia in chronic pain patients. Our previous studies showed that repeated intrathecal morphine injection activated the mammalian target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1) in spinal dorsal horn neurons and that blocking this activation prevented the initiation of morphine-induced tolerance and hyperalgesia in healthy rats. However, whether spinal mTORC1 is required for morphine-induced tolerance and hyperalgesia under neuropathic pain conditions remains elusive. We here observed the effect of intrathecal infusion of rapamycin, a specific mTORC1 inhibitor, on morphine-induced tolerance and hyperalgesia in a neuropathic pain model in rats induced by the fifth lumbar spinal nerve ligation (SNL). Continuous intrathecal infusion of morphine for one week starting on day 8 post-SNL led to morphine tolerance demonstrated by morphine-induced reduction in maximal possible analgesic effect (MPAE) to tail heat stimuli and ipsilateral paw withdrawal threshold (PWT) to mechanical stimuli in SNL rats. Such reduction was attenuated by co-infusion of rapamycin. Co-infusion of rapamycin also blocked morphine tolerance demonstrated by attenuation of morphine-induced reduction in MPAE in sham rats and morphine-induced hyperalgesia demonstrated by the reverse of morphine-induced reduction in PWT on both sides of sham rats and on the contralateral side of SNL rats. The results suggest that mTORC1 inhibitors could serve as promising medications for use as adjuvants with opioids in clinical neuropathic pain management.

Indexed as

morphine hyperalgesiamorphine tolerancemTORC1neuropathic pain

Identifiers

PMID26339682
PMCPMC4556423
OpenAlexW2412213312

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.