Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26339423›Full record

Observational studyInternational journal of clinical and experimental pathology2015

Prognostic value of high sensitivity C-reaction protein in non-insulin dependent diabetes mellitus patients with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease.

Yiliang Bi, Min Min, Wei Shen, Pei Deng, Qiupeng Du, Mingjie Dong, Yan Liu

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in International journal of clinical and experimental pathology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. [Natural history and risk factors of metabolic associated fatty liver disease in Chinese cohorts].Zhonghua gan zang bing za zhi = Zhonghua ganzangbing zazhi = Chinese journal of hepatology · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Yiliang BiDepartment of Gastroenterology, 307 Hospital of PLA, Academy of Military Medical Science Beijing, China.
Min MinDepartment of Gastroenterology, 307 Hospital of PLA, Academy of Military Medical Science Beijing, China.
Wei ShenDepartment of Gastroenterology, 307 Hospital of PLA, Academy of Military Medical Science Beijing, China.
Pei DengDepartment of Gastroenterology, 307 Hospital of PLA, Academy of Military Medical Science Beijing, China.
Qiupeng DuDepartment of Gastroenterology, 307 Hospital of PLA, Academy of Military Medical Science Beijing, China.
Mingjie DongDepartment of Gastroenterology, 307 Hospital of PLA, Academy of Military Medical Science Beijing, China.
Yan LiuDepartment of Gastroenterology, 307 Hospital of PLA, Academy of Military Medical Science Beijing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposeHigh sensitivity C-reaction protein (hsCRP) has been used as a significant predictive factor of cardiovascular events in patients with non-insulin dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM). However, existing reports in regards to the significance of hsCRP in predicting the progression of hepatic complications in NIDDM patients are too sparse to deliver clear results. This study is aimed at investigating the prognostic value of hsCRP in NIDDM patients with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD).

methods1128 NIDDM patients with a definite diagnosis of NAFLD were enrolled and followed for one year. The baseline body mass index (BMI), waist-hip circumference ratio (WHR), serum aspartate aminotransferase (AST), presence of hypertension, alanine aminotransferase (ALT), serum hsCRP, total cholesterol (Tch), fasting blood glucose (FBG), triglycerine (TG), low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C), high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C), and hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) were recorded to analyze the significance of hsCRP in predicting the short-term progression from NAFLD to non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH).

resultsOne year after baseline, 32% of the NAFLD patients suffered progression to NASH and the percentages of NASH were respectively 8.2%, 12.5%, 33.8% and 72.6% in 4 groups with quartered baseline serum level of hsCRP; there was significant difference among the 4 groups in percentage of NASH (P<0.001). With sex, age, WHR, BMI, hypertension, TG, TCH, HDL-C, LDL-C, FBG and HBsAg included, the calibrated regression model gave the OR values of 1.000, 1.669, 6.635 and 32.131 in in 4 quartered baseline serum levels of hsCRP.

conclusionHigh serum level of hsCRP is an independent risk factor of short-term progression to NASH in patients with NIDDM and NAFLD. Those NIDDM patients with NAFLD that present with high serum level of hsCRP should be subjected to regular monitoring, lifestyle intervention and medication.

Indexed as

AdultAgedBiomarkersChi-Square DistributionC-Reactive ProteinDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2Disease ProgressionFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansLiver CirrhosisLiver Function TestsLogistic ModelsMaleMiddle AgedNon-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseBiomarkersC-Reactive Proteinhigh sensitivity C-reaction proteinnon-alcoholic fatty liver diseasenon-alcoholic steatohepatitisNon-insulin dependent diabetes mellitus

Identifiers

PMID26339423
PMCPMC4555751

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.