Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26339163›Full record

ArticleJournal of Korean medical science2015

Age-related NADPH Oxidase (arNOX) Activity Correlated with Cartilage Degradation and Bony Changes in Age-related Osteoarthritis.

Min-Jung Kim, Hyun-Je Kim, Young-Hoon Hong, Choong-Ki Lee, Yong-Woon Kim, Oog-Jin Shon, In-Hwan Song

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of Korean medical science, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 42% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Min-Jung KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, Yeungnam University, Daegu, Korea.
Hyun-Je KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, Yeungnam University, Daegu, Korea.
Young-Hoon HongDepartment of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, Yeungnam University, Daegu, Korea.
Choong-Ki LeeDepartment of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, Yeungnam University, Daegu, Korea.
Yong-Woon KimDepartment of Physiology, College of Medicine, Yeungnam University, Daegu, Korea.
Oog-Jin ShonDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, College of Medicine, Yeungnam University, Daegu, Korea.
In-Hwan SongDepartment of Anatomy, College of Medicine, Yeungnam University, Daegu, Korea.
Yeungnam University Medical Center · KRYeungnam University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to investigate the age-related NADPH oxidase (arNOX) activity in patients with age-related knee osteoarthritis (OA). Serum and cartilage arNOX activities were determined using an oxidized ferricytochrome C reduction assay. Full-thickness knee joint cartilages obtained through total knee replacement surgery were graded according to the Outerbridge (OB) classification. Radiographic severity of OA was determined on Knee X-rays according to the Kellgren-Lawrence (K/L) grading system. Cartilage β-galactosidase, HIF-1α, and GLUT-1 expression levels were evaluated as markers for tissue senescence, hypoxia, and glycolysis. Higher arNOX activities occurred with higher levels of cartilage β-galactosidase, HIF-1α, and GLUT-1 (P = 0.002). arNOX activity in cartilages with surface defects (OB grade II, III) was higher than in those without the defects (OB grade 0, I) (P = 0.012). Cartilage arNOX activity showed a positive correlation with serum arNOX activity (r = -0.577, P = 0.023). Serum arNOX activity was significantly higher in the OA subgroup with bilateral ROA than in the OA with no or unilateral ROA (2.449 ± 0.81, 2.022 ± 0.251 nM/mL, respectively, P = 0.019). The results of this study demonstrate that OA itself is not a cause to increase arNOX activities, however, arNOX hyperactivity is related to a high degree of cartilage degradation, and a high grade and extent of ROA in age-related OA.

Indexed as

BiomarkersCartilage, ArticularCartilage DiseasesEnzyme ActivationFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNADH, NADPH OxidoreductasesOsteoarthritis, KneeOsteoporosisReproducibility of ResultsSensitivity and SpecificityStatistics as TopicBiomarkersNADH, NADPH Oxidoreductasestumor-associated NADH oxidaseAge-related NOXAgingCartilageENOX1 Protein, HumanOsteoarthritis

Identifiers

PMID26339163
PMCPMC4553670
OpenAlexW1838628342

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.