Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26338818›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of medical research2015

A porcine polytrauma model with two different degrees of hemorrhagic shock: outcome related to trauma within the first 48 h.

D Eschbach, T Steinfeldt, F Hildebrand, M Frink, K Schöller, M Sassen, T Wiesmann, F Debus, N Vogt, E Uhl and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of medical research, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Club cell protein (CC)16 as potential lung injury marker in a porcine 72 h polytrauma model.European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society · 2022
    Article
  5. Blast polytrauma with hemodynamic shock, hypothermia, hypoventilation and systemic inflammatory response: description of a new porcine model.European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society · 2022
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. A Simple Cardiovascular Model for the Study of Hemorrhagic Shock.Computational and mathematical methods in medicine · 2020
    Article
  9. Nerve grafting for peripheral nerve injuries with extended defect sizes.Wiener medizinische Wochenschrift (1946) · 2019
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

D EschbachCenter for Orthopaedics and Trauma Surgery; University Hospital Giessen and Marburg, Marburg, Germany. eschbach@med.uni-marburg.de.
T SteinfeldtDepartment of Anaesthesiology and Critical Care, University of Marburg, Marburg, Germany. steinfel@med.uni-marburg.de.
F HildebrandTrauma Department, University of Aachen, Aachen, Germany. fhildebrand@ukaachen.de.
M FrinkCenter for Orthopaedics and Trauma Surgery; University Hospital Giessen and Marburg, Marburg, Germany. frink@med.uni-marburg.de.
K SchöllerDepartment of Neurosurgery, University of Giessen, Giessen, Germany. karsten.schoeller@neuro.med.uni-giessen.de.
M SassenDepartment of Anaesthesiology and Critical Care, University of Marburg, Marburg, Germany. sassen@med.uni-marburg.de.
T WiesmannDepartment of Anaesthesiology and Critical Care, University of Marburg, Marburg, Germany. thomas.wiesmann@med.uni-marburg.de.
F DebusCenter for Orthopaedics and Trauma Surgery; University Hospital Giessen and Marburg, Marburg, Germany. debusfl@med.uni-marburg.de.
N VogtDepartment of Neurosurgery, University of Giessen, Giessen, Germany. Nina.K.Vogt@neuro.med.uni-giessen.de.
E UhlDepartment of Neurosurgery, University of Giessen, Giessen, Germany. eberhard.uhl@neuro.med.uni-giessen.de.
H WulfDepartment of Anaesthesiology and Critical Care, University of Marburg, Marburg, Germany. h.wulf@med.uni-marburg.de.
S RuchholtzCenter for Orthopaedics and Trauma Surgery; University Hospital Giessen and Marburg, Marburg, Germany. ruchholt@med.uni-marburg.de.
H C PapeTrauma Department, University of Aachen, Aachen, Germany. hpape@ukaachen.de.
K HorstTrauma Department, University of Aachen, Aachen, Germany. khorst@ukaachen.de.
Philipps University of Marburg · DEUniversitätsklinikum Gießen und Marburg · DEJustus-Liebig-Universität Gießen · DEUniversitätsklinikum Aachen · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAn animal polytrauma model was developed, including trunk and extremity injuries combined with hemorrhagic shock and a prolonged post-traumatic phase. This could be useful for the assessment of different therapeutic approaches during intensive care therapy.

methodsA standardized polytrauma including lung contusion, liver laceration and lower leg fracture was applied in 25 pigs. They underwent controlled haemorrhage either with a blood volume loss of 45 % and a median arterial pressure (MAP) <30 mmHg/90 min (group L, n = 15) or a 50 % blood loss of and an MAP <25 mmHg/120 min (group H, n = 10). Five non-traumatized pigs served as a control (group C). Subsequently, intensive care treatment was given for an observational period of 48 h.

resultsBoth trauma groups showed signs of shock and organ injury (heart rate, MAP and lactate). The frequency of cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) and lung injury was directly related to the severity of the haemorrhagic shock (CPR-group L: 4 of 15 pigs, group H: 4 of 10 pigs; Respiratory failure-group L: 3 of 13, group H: 3 of 9. There was no difference in mortality between trauma groups.

conclusionThe present data suggest that our model reflects the mortality and organ failure of polytrauma in humans during shock and the intensive care period. This suggests that the experimental protocol could be useful for the assessment of therapeutic approaches during the post-traumatic period.

Indexed as

Disease Models, AnimalAnimalsLung InjuryMultiple TraumaShock, HemorrhagicSwine

Identifiers

PMID26338818
PMCPMC4559152
OpenAlexW2172156056

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.